海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)
海南師範大學學報(社會科學版)
해남사범대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HAINAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2013年
12期
103-107
,共5页
中国早期海洋文明%发展%海疆
中國早期海洋文明%髮展%海疆
중국조기해양문명%발전%해강
early China’s maritimp civilization%development%coastal areas and territorial seas
地理环境是人类生存和发展的基本条件。在人类历史上,由于不同地理环境因素的影响,文明的呈现方式也千姿百态。就中国而言,负陆面海的地理特征不仅孕育了深厚的陆地文明,而且也锻造了辉煌的海洋文明。远古先民在走向海洋的征程中不仅促进了航海工具日益革新,而且推动了沿岸港口和海洋经济的勃兴,并为我国古代海疆的形成奠定了坚实的历史基础。
地理環境是人類生存和髮展的基本條件。在人類歷史上,由于不同地理環境因素的影響,文明的呈現方式也韆姿百態。就中國而言,負陸麵海的地理特徵不僅孕育瞭深厚的陸地文明,而且也鍛造瞭輝煌的海洋文明。遠古先民在走嚮海洋的徵程中不僅促進瞭航海工具日益革新,而且推動瞭沿岸港口和海洋經濟的勃興,併為我國古代海疆的形成奠定瞭堅實的歷史基礎。
지리배경시인류생존화발전적기본조건。재인류역사상,유우불동지리배경인소적영향,문명적정현방식야천자백태。취중국이언,부륙면해적지리특정불부잉육료심후적륙지문명,이차야단조료휘황적해양문명。원고선민재주향해양적정정중불부촉진료항해공구일익혁신,이차추동료연안항구화해양경제적발흥,병위아국고대해강적형성전정료견실적역사기출。
The geographical environment is the postulate for human survival and development.In hu-man history,civilization has assumed various forms due to the impact of diverse geographical environment factors.As for China,its seaward geographical features have not only led to its profound terrestrial civili-zation but also forged its brilliant maritime civilization.In their journeys to the ocean,ancient Chinese an-cestors have not only promoted the increasingly innovative navigational tools and facilitated the flourish of coastal harbors and marine economy but also laid a solid historical foundation for the coastal areas and ter-ritorial seas of ancient China.