CAJ | 학술논문

农村富余劳动力的有序转移是实现健康城镇化的关键因素，也是加快农业产业化进程的重要前提。为探索促进农村富余劳动力转移的有效途径，利用近几年来河南省县域农村劳动力转移抽样调查数据，重点分析了县域农村富余劳动力转移的具体特征、发展趋势及促动因素，并针对目前农村劳动力进城落户面临的主要障碍，提出应重点推进户籍管理制度、土地管理制度及城乡就业制度创新，同时提升各级城镇综合承载能力，建立城乡互通的社会保障体系，通过这些措施促使县域农村转移劳动力能够真正融入城镇，进而使河南省新型城镇化进程进一步加快。
농촌부여노동력적유서전이시실현건강성진화적관건인소，야시가쾌농업산업화진정적중요전제。위탐색촉진농촌부여노동력전이적유효도경，이용근궤년래하남성현역농촌노동력전이추양조사수거，중점분석료현역농촌부여노동력전이적구체특정、발전추세급촉동인소，병침대목전농촌노동력진성락호면림적주요장애，제출응중점추진호적관리제도、토지관리제도급성향취업제도창신，동시제승각급성진종합승재능력，건립성향호통적사회보장체계，통과저사조시촉사현역농촌전이노동력능구진정융입성진，진이사하남성신형성진화진정진일보가쾌。
Orderly transfer of rural surplus labor force is the critical factor of healthy urbanization,and it’s the important premise of agriculture industrialization. In order to search the effective way of transfer of rural surplus labor force,the characteristic and trends of rural surplus labor force were analysed based on the survey data. It was proposed that it’s vital to innovate household registration policy,land management policy and urban and rural employment policies. Meanwhile,improving the comprehensive carrying capacity of urban and establishing integrated urban and rural social security system will promote the new-type urbanization of Henan Province.