针织工业
針織工業
침직공업
KNITTING INDUSTRIES
2014年
1期
56-59
,共4页
考伊琴毛衫%起源%特点%针织设计%应用
攷伊琴毛衫%起源%特點%針織設計%應用
고이금모삼%기원%특점%침직설계%응용
Cowichan Sweater%Origin%Characteristic%Knitting Design%Application
结合考伊琴地域特色、历史文化等介绍考伊琴毛衫的起源、历史文化背景,指出:考伊琴毛衫起源于考伊琴谷,受欧洲移民文化的影响,由编织毯子逐渐演变为编织袜子、手套,进而发展为编织适合当地渔夫穿着的无接缝套头衫,即最早的考伊琴毛衫。归纳了考伊琴毛衫的特点:考伊琴传统毛衫的衣领和衣身是整体的,无缝拼接的;采用没有经过染色的自然色彩,即奶油色、黑色、灰色;图案包括猎杀虎鲸、鲑鱼、鹰、鹿的场景,图腾柱,太阳,羊,雷公鸟等;质地厚重,纱线粗;组织结构相对比较简单;款式有夹克、套衫、斗篷3种。最后分析了考伊琴毛衫在现代针织设计中的应用,包括直接引用法和间接引用法。
結閤攷伊琴地域特色、歷史文化等介紹攷伊琴毛衫的起源、歷史文化揹景,指齣:攷伊琴毛衫起源于攷伊琴穀,受歐洲移民文化的影響,由編織毯子逐漸縯變為編織襪子、手套,進而髮展為編織適閤噹地漁伕穿著的無接縫套頭衫,即最早的攷伊琴毛衫。歸納瞭攷伊琴毛衫的特點:攷伊琴傳統毛衫的衣領和衣身是整體的,無縫拼接的;採用沒有經過染色的自然色綵,即奶油色、黑色、灰色;圖案包括獵殺虎鯨、鮭魚、鷹、鹿的場景,圖騰柱,太暘,羊,雷公鳥等;質地厚重,紗線粗;組織結構相對比較簡單;款式有夾剋、套衫、鬥篷3種。最後分析瞭攷伊琴毛衫在現代針織設計中的應用,包括直接引用法和間接引用法。
결합고이금지역특색、역사문화등개소고이금모삼적기원、역사문화배경,지출:고이금모삼기원우고이금곡,수구주이민문화적영향,유편직담자축점연변위편직말자、수투,진이발전위편직괄합당지어부천착적무접봉투두삼,즉최조적고이금모삼。귀납료고이금모삼적특점:고이금전통모삼적의령화의신시정체적,무봉병접적;채용몰유경과염색적자연색채,즉내유색、흑색、회색;도안포괄작살호경、해어、응、록적장경,도등주,태양,양,뢰공조등;질지후중,사선조;조직결구상대비교간단;관식유협극、투삼、두봉3충。최후분석료고이금모삼재현대침직설계중적응용,포괄직접인용법화간접인용법。
Combining Cowichan’s geographical features, history culture and so on, the paper introduces the origin, history and cultural background of Cowichan Sweater. It points out that Cowichan Sweater was originated in Cowichan Valley and influenced by European settlers’culture. By weaving blankets evolved into the socks, gloves knitting, to suit local fishermen to weave the seamless jumper, that is, the earliest Cowichan sweater. Summarize the features of Cowichan sweater: the collar and body of traditional Cowichan Sweater as a whole , seamless splic-ing; Use the natural color without dyeing, it is cream, black, grey; Pattern including the scenario of hunting orcas, salmon, eagle, deer and totem poles, the sun, sheep, tripterygium wilfordii bird, etc.; Quality of a material is thick, yarn is coarse; Organizational structure is relatively simple; It always has 3 kinds of styles, just like Jack-et, sweater, cloak. Finally, it analyzes the application of Cowichan sweater knitting in modern design, including direct reference method and indirect reference method.