功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
2期
2035-2039
,共5页
徐明丽%杨国涛%杨喜昆%崔小英%闵春刚
徐明麗%楊國濤%楊喜昆%崔小英%閔春剛
서명려%양국도%양희곤%최소영%민춘강
电催化剂%多壁碳纳米管%紫外光照射%亚甲基蓝%甲醇氧化
電催化劑%多壁碳納米管%紫外光照射%亞甲基藍%甲醇氧化
전최화제%다벽탄납미관%자외광조사%아갑기람%갑순양화
electrocatalyst%multiwalled carbon nanotubes%ultraviolet irradiation%methylene blue%methanol oxida-tion
将紫外光照射条件下亚甲基蓝功能化的多壁碳纳米管(f1-MWCNTs)作为 Au 纳米粒子的载体, Au纳米粒子通过光化学还原法制备获得后,负载于f1-MWCNTs表面。傅立叶变换红外吸收光谱(FT-IR)表明,f1-MWCNTs 表面存在 C-N 基团和 N-H基团,为Au 纳米粒子的负载提供了活性位点。透射电镜(TEM)和X射线衍射谱(XRD)表明,Au 纳米粒子粒径约4.5 nm 左右,具有面心立方晶体结构,Au纳米粒子在f1-MWCNTs表面分散性良好。电化学实验结果表明,光照条件下改性碳纳米管所制备的催化剂(Au/f1-MWCNTs)对甲醇具有优异的催化性能,其质量电流密度是未经光照改性的碳纳米管负载 Au 纳米粒子催化剂(Au/f0-MWCNTs)的1.56倍。
將紫外光照射條件下亞甲基藍功能化的多壁碳納米管(f1-MWCNTs)作為 Au 納米粒子的載體, Au納米粒子通過光化學還原法製備穫得後,負載于f1-MWCNTs錶麵。傅立葉變換紅外吸收光譜(FT-IR)錶明,f1-MWCNTs 錶麵存在 C-N 基糰和 N-H基糰,為Au 納米粒子的負載提供瞭活性位點。透射電鏡(TEM)和X射線衍射譜(XRD)錶明,Au 納米粒子粒徑約4.5 nm 左右,具有麵心立方晶體結構,Au納米粒子在f1-MWCNTs錶麵分散性良好。電化學實驗結果錶明,光照條件下改性碳納米管所製備的催化劑(Au/f1-MWCNTs)對甲醇具有優異的催化性能,其質量電流密度是未經光照改性的碳納米管負載 Au 納米粒子催化劑(Au/f0-MWCNTs)的1.56倍。
장자외광조사조건하아갑기람공능화적다벽탄납미관(f1-MWCNTs)작위 Au 납미입자적재체, Au납미입자통과광화학환원법제비획득후,부재우f1-MWCNTs표면。부립협변환홍외흡수광보(FT-IR)표명,f1-MWCNTs 표면존재 C-N 기단화 N-H기단,위Au 납미입자적부재제공료활성위점。투사전경(TEM)화X사선연사보(XRD)표명,Au 납미입자립경약4.5 nm 좌우,구유면심립방정체결구,Au납미입자재f1-MWCNTs표면분산성량호。전화학실험결과표명,광조조건하개성탄납미관소제비적최화제(Au/f1-MWCNTs)대갑순구유우이적최화성능,기질량전류밀도시미경광조개성적탄납미관부재 Au 납미입자최화제(Au/f0-MWCNTs)적1.56배。
In this paper,functionalized MWCNTs were used as a new support for Au nanoparticles synthesized by photochemical reduction.MWCNTs were modified by methylene blue under ultraviolet light (f1-MWC-NTs),and then Au nanoparticles were assembled on the surface of f1-MWCNTs.Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR)absorption spectroscopy revealed that C-N group and N-H group existed in the surface of f1-MWC-NTs.These groups might be active sites for Au nanoparticles loaded on the f1-MWCNTs.The morphology and structure of catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM)and X-ray diffraction spec-trum (XRD).The consequences showed that Au nanoparticles with face-centered cubic crystal structure were about 4.5 nm in size,and were uniformly dispersed on the surface of f1-MWCNTs.Electrochemical experi-ments indicated that the Au/f1-MWCNTs catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic performance for methanol oxida-tion in alkaline solution,and the mass specific current density of the peak for Pd/f1-MWCNTs was 1 .5 6 times higher than that of Au/f0-MWCNTs,which were functionalized by methylene blue without ultraviolet irradia-tion.