CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨分析ICU病房真菌感染状况，为临床预防和治疗真菌感染提供参考依据。方法对自2009年1月~2011年12月ICU病房所送标本的真菌培养结果进行回顾性分析。结果综合ICU真菌感染以下呼吸道为主，占71.4％，其次为泌尿系统占10.7％；真菌种类以白色假丝酵母菌属为主，占81.4％。结论综合ICU患者病情危重且复杂、多应用侵入性监测和治疗以及广谱抗菌药物广泛应用，极易导致真菌感染，临床应重视早期诊断及合理治疗。
목적：탐토분석ICU병방진균감염상황，위림상예방화치료진균감염제공삼고의거。방법대자2009년1월~2011년12월ICU병방소송표본적진균배양결과진행회고성분석。결과종합ICU진균감염이하호흡도위주，점71.4％，기차위비뇨계통점10.7％；진균충류이백색가사효모균속위주，점81.4％。결론종합ICU환자병정위중차복잡、다응용침입성감측화치료이급엄보항균약물엄범응용，겁역도치진균감염，림상응중시조기진단급합리치료。
Objective To determine the distribution of pathogens of bacterial infection and their characteristics of drug resistance in intencive care unit (ICU) to provide reference for rational use of the antibiotics in clinical practice. Methods In ICU since January 2009 December to 2011 to send specimens of the fungal culture results were analyzed retrospectively. Results General ICU fungal infections mainly lower respiratory tract, accounting for 71.4 percent, fol owed by the urinary system accounted for 10.7%.Fungal infection Candida albicans is mainly accounted for 81.4%, is a major fungal infection. Conclusion ICU patients in critical condition and complex, multi-application-invasive monitoring and treatment as wel as broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents widely used,can easily lead to fungal infections,clinical at ention should be paid to early diagnosis and reasonable treatment.