中国血管外科杂志(电子版)
中國血管外科雜誌(電子版)
중국혈관외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2013年
4期
240-243
,共4页
慢性静脉功能不全%Kistener分级%CEAP分级%临床症状严重程度评分%功能障碍评分%系统抽样调查
慢性靜脈功能不全%Kistener分級%CEAP分級%臨床癥狀嚴重程度評分%功能障礙評分%繫統抽樣調查
만성정맥공능불전%Kistener분급%CEAP분급%림상증상엄중정도평분%공능장애평분%계통추양조사
Chronic venous insufficiency%Kistener classification%CEAP classification%Venous clinical severity score%Venous disability score%Systematic sampling investigation
目的:探讨下肢深静脉瓣膜反流程度与临床表现的相关性。方法回顾性收集2006年1月~2012年6月896例原发性慢性下肢静脉功能不全(PCVI)的患者资料,对符合纳入标准的269例患者进行系统抽样调查,根据数字减影血管造影结果及下肢深静脉的反流程度对患者进行Kistener分级,探讨下肢深静脉瓣膜反流程度与临床症状分级(C分级)、临床症状严重程度评分(VCSS)及功能障碍评分(VDS)的相关性。结果下肢深静脉瓣膜反流程度与C分级、VCSS、VDS有相关性(相关系数分别为:0.437、0.505和0.449,P<0.001);穿通支病变对临床症状分级、临床症状严重度、劳动力丧失度有重要影响,并与下肢深静脉反流程度相关(相关系数分别为0.885、0.709、0.845和0.902, P<0.01);伴发疾病、是否处理伴发病及是否穿弹力袜对临床症状分级的影响无统计学意义(P>0.05),是否处理伴发疾病对临床症状严重度及劳动力丧失度有相关性(P<0.05)。结论 PCVI临床症状的严重程度受下肢深静脉瓣膜反流程度及穿通支静脉功能状态的影响,深静脉瓣膜修复对本病的远期疗效及降低复发率方面起着重要作用。
目的:探討下肢深靜脈瓣膜反流程度與臨床錶現的相關性。方法迴顧性收集2006年1月~2012年6月896例原髮性慢性下肢靜脈功能不全(PCVI)的患者資料,對符閤納入標準的269例患者進行繫統抽樣調查,根據數字減影血管造影結果及下肢深靜脈的反流程度對患者進行Kistener分級,探討下肢深靜脈瓣膜反流程度與臨床癥狀分級(C分級)、臨床癥狀嚴重程度評分(VCSS)及功能障礙評分(VDS)的相關性。結果下肢深靜脈瓣膜反流程度與C分級、VCSS、VDS有相關性(相關繫數分彆為:0.437、0.505和0.449,P<0.001);穿通支病變對臨床癥狀分級、臨床癥狀嚴重度、勞動力喪失度有重要影響,併與下肢深靜脈反流程度相關(相關繫數分彆為0.885、0.709、0.845和0.902, P<0.01);伴髮疾病、是否處理伴髮病及是否穿彈力襪對臨床癥狀分級的影響無統計學意義(P>0.05),是否處理伴髮疾病對臨床癥狀嚴重度及勞動力喪失度有相關性(P<0.05)。結論 PCVI臨床癥狀的嚴重程度受下肢深靜脈瓣膜反流程度及穿通支靜脈功能狀態的影響,深靜脈瓣膜脩複對本病的遠期療效及降低複髮率方麵起著重要作用。
목적:탐토하지심정맥판막반류정도여림상표현적상관성。방법회고성수집2006년1월~2012년6월896례원발성만성하지정맥공능불전(PCVI)적환자자료,대부합납입표준적269례환자진행계통추양조사,근거수자감영혈관조영결과급하지심정맥적반류정도대환자진행Kistener분급,탐토하지심정맥판막반류정도여림상증상분급(C분급)、림상증상엄중정도평분(VCSS)급공능장애평분(VDS)적상관성。결과하지심정맥판막반류정도여C분급、VCSS、VDS유상관성(상관계수분별위:0.437、0.505화0.449,P<0.001);천통지병변대림상증상분급、림상증상엄중도、노동력상실도유중요영향,병여하지심정맥반류정도상관(상관계수분별위0.885、0.709、0.845화0.902, P<0.01);반발질병、시부처리반발병급시부천탄력말대림상증상분급적영향무통계학의의(P>0.05),시부처리반발질병대림상증상엄중도급노동력상실도유상관성(P<0.05)。결론 PCVI림상증상적엄중정도수하지심정맥판막반류정도급천통지정맥공능상태적영향,심정맥판막수복대본병적원기료효급강저복발솔방면기착중요작용。
Objective To investigate the correlation between lower extremity deep venous reflux degree and clinical manifestations. Methods From January 2006 to June 2012, the data of 896 patients with primary chronic venous insufficiency (PCVI) were collected retrospectively. Two hundred and sixty-nine patients who met the inclusion criteria received systematic sampling investigations. All cases were made Kistener classification according to the lower extremity deep venous reflux degree observed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA), in order to discuss the correlation among the lower extremity deep venous reflux degree and clinical symptoms classification (C classification), venous clinical severity score (VCSS) and venous disability score(VDS). Results The correlations were statistically significant among the lower extremity deep venous reflux degree and C classification, VCSS and VDS (the correlation coefficients:0.437, 0.505, 0.449, respectively, P<0.01). Perforating venous lesions had important effect on C classification, VCSS and VDS and correlated with the lower extremity deep venous reflux degree significantly(the correlation coefficients:0.885, 0.709, 0.845, 0.902, respectively, P<0.01).Concomitant diseases, the management and whether to wear elastic stockings had no effect on C classification (P>0.05). Whether to manage the concomitant diseases or not related to VCSS and VDS significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion The severity of PCVI clinical symptoms can be affected by the lower extremity deep venous reflux degree and the function of perforating veins. The repair of deep venous valve plays important roles in long-term efficacy and reducing the recurrence rate of PCVI.