电机与控制应用
電機與控製應用
전궤여공제응용
ELECTRIC MACHINES & CONTROL APPLICATION
2013年
12期
51-56,69
,共7页
永磁同步电机%直驱风力发电%双PWM变流器%无源控制
永磁同步電機%直驅風力髮電%雙PWM變流器%無源控製
영자동보전궤%직구풍력발전%쌍PWM변류기%무원공제
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM )%direct-drive wind power%dual-PWM converter%passive control
结合风力机的非线性特性和双PWM变流器的控制策略,提出了转速外环和电压外环采用PI控制,电流内环采用无源控制的混合控制策略。从能量角度出发,分别建立了dq坐标系下的EL模型,为提高变流器的动态性能,采用了注入阻尼的方法,得到了无源控制律。仿真结果表明机侧变流器实现对永磁同步电机的控制和转速调节;网侧变流器实现直流电压跟踪控制、单位功率因数、交流电流正弦化。
結閤風力機的非線性特性和雙PWM變流器的控製策略,提齣瞭轉速外環和電壓外環採用PI控製,電流內環採用無源控製的混閤控製策略。從能量角度齣髮,分彆建立瞭dq坐標繫下的EL模型,為提高變流器的動態性能,採用瞭註入阻尼的方法,得到瞭無源控製律。倣真結果錶明機側變流器實現對永磁同步電機的控製和轉速調節;網側變流器實現直流電壓跟蹤控製、單位功率因數、交流電流正絃化。
결합풍력궤적비선성특성화쌍PWM변류기적공제책략,제출료전속외배화전압외배채용PI공제,전류내배채용무원공제적혼합공제책략。종능량각도출발,분별건립료dq좌표계하적EL모형,위제고변류기적동태성능,채용료주입조니적방법,득도료무원공제률。방진결과표명궤측변류기실현대영자동보전궤적공제화전속조절;망측변류기실현직류전압근종공제、단위공솔인수、교류전류정현화。
Combined nonlinear characteristics of the wind turbine and dual PWM converter’s control strategy, a novel hybrid control strategy based on inner loop passive and outer loop PI was presented. From the point of energy, to establish EL model underdqcoordinate, respectively. In order to improve the dynamic performance of the inverter, could adopt the approach called injecting damping, and obtain the control law. The simulation results showed that generator side PWM rectifier could be achieved motor control and speed control; grid side inverter could realize voltage control at DC side, unity power factor at AC side, sinusoidal AC current.