福建农业学报
福建農業學報
복건농업학보
FUJIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
12期
1240-1243
,共4页
高迟銮%周冀衡%蒋士东%丘尧%刘晓颖%黄婷%张卓%李颖之
高遲鑾%週冀衡%蔣士東%丘堯%劉曉穎%黃婷%張卓%李穎之
고지란%주기형%장사동%구요%류효영%황정%장탁%리영지
烤烟%不定根%叶绿素%硝酸还原酶%烟碱
烤煙%不定根%葉綠素%硝痠還原酶%煙堿
고연%불정근%협록소%초산환원매%연감
flue-cured tobacco%adventitious root%chlorophyll%nitrate reductase%nicotine
以烤烟品种K326为试验材料,采用水培的方法研究不定根对去顶烤烟叶绿素含量、硝酸还原酶活性及烟叶中氮、钾、烟碱含量的影响。试验结果显示,通过花泥块诱导产生不定根后,烟叶中叶绿素含量、硝酸还原酶活性及氮、钾、烟碱含量都有很大的提高。说明不定根的产生能使烤烟吸收更多的营养物质从而促进其生长发育,特别是在花泥块上直接加营养液的处理表现最优,即叶绿含量最高,硝酸还原酶活性最强,氮、钾含量最高,烟碱含量适中。
以烤煙品種K326為試驗材料,採用水培的方法研究不定根對去頂烤煙葉綠素含量、硝痠還原酶活性及煙葉中氮、鉀、煙堿含量的影響。試驗結果顯示,通過花泥塊誘導產生不定根後,煙葉中葉綠素含量、硝痠還原酶活性及氮、鉀、煙堿含量都有很大的提高。說明不定根的產生能使烤煙吸收更多的營養物質從而促進其生長髮育,特彆是在花泥塊上直接加營養液的處理錶現最優,即葉綠含量最高,硝痠還原酶活性最彊,氮、鉀含量最高,煙堿含量適中。
이고연품충K326위시험재료,채용수배적방법연구불정근대거정고연협록소함량、초산환원매활성급연협중담、갑、연감함량적영향。시험결과현시,통과화니괴유도산생불정근후,연협중협록소함량、초산환원매활성급담、갑、연감함량도유흔대적제고。설명불정근적산생능사고연흡수경다적영양물질종이촉진기생장발육,특별시재화니괴상직접가영양액적처리표현최우,즉협록함량최고,초산환원매활성최강,담、갑함량최고,연감함량괄중。
Pot experiments with hydroponics were carried out to study the effect of adventitious root on the chlorophyll content ,nitrate reductase activity and the content of nitrogen ,potassium ,nicotine in K326 flue-cured tobacco after multi-topping .The results showed that the chlorophyll content ,nitrate reductase activity and the content of nitrogen ,potassium ,nicotine were greatly enhanced after adventitious root induced by flower mud .It indicated that adventitious root could absorb more nutrients and promote grow th of tobacco .Comparing with other treatments ,the effect of adding nutrient solution directly to the flower mud was the best , especially in the chlorophyll content ,nitrate reductase activity and the content of nitrogen ,potassium from cultured plants ,and the content of nicotine was appropriate .