CAJ | 학술논문

随着乳品工业的迅速发展，研究和建立生乳微生物快速检测技术以加强对乳品卫生安全检测越来越受到各国的重视。本文对生乳微生物快速检测技术的原理、特点和研究进展进行了综述，包括普通PCR、实时荧光定量PCR、PCR-DGGE、基因芯片、ELISA、电化学阻抗、ATP生物发光法、流式细胞计数法、还原法和微生物自动检测仪等。最后对生乳微生物快速检测技术研究的广阔前景作了展望。
수착유품공업적신속발전，연구화건립생유미생물쾌속검측기술이가강대유품위생안전검측월래월수도각국적중시。본문대생유미생물쾌속검측기술적원리、특점화연구진전진행료종술，포괄보통PCR、실시형광정량PCR、PCR-DGGE、기인심편、ELISA、전화학조항、ATP생물발광법、류식세포계수법、환원법화미생물자동검측의등。최후대생유미생물쾌속검측기술연구적엄활전경작료전망。
With the rapid development of milk food industry , studying and establishing rapid detection technique of microorganism in raw milk to strengthen the monitoring of hygiene and safety of milk food is paid more and more attention to by various countries. The research progress , principle and characteristic of the rapid detection technique of microorganism in raw milk were summarized in this paper , which including ordinary PCR, real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, PCR-DGGE, gene chip, ELISA, electrochemical impedance, bioluminescence technique, flow cyLometry, reduction test and microbial automatic detection system. Finally , the future prospect of rapid detection technique of microorganism in raw milk was forecasted.