中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
14期
32-34,35
,共4页
经会阴3D超声%便秘%产后妇女
經會陰3D超聲%便祕%產後婦女
경회음3D초성%편비%산후부녀
Perineum 3D ultrasonography%Constipation%Postpartum female
目的：了解经会阴3D超声探查产后妇女便秘的盆底变化。方法：选取2012年1月-2013年12月本院收治的40例产后妇女，随机分为有便秘症状组和没有便秘症状组各20例，观察Valsalva动作前、后、中盆腔的情况，静息、Valsalva动作时的肛提肌裂孔的变化。结果：有便秘症状组在盆底超声检查中出现盆底结构异常改变的例数明显高于没有便秘症状组，有便秘症状组无论是静息或Valsalva动作时肛提肌的前后径、左右径、面积及周长均明显大于没有便秘症状组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：经会阴3D超声探查产后妇女便秘的盆底变化具有一定的临床指导意义。
目的：瞭解經會陰3D超聲探查產後婦女便祕的盆底變化。方法：選取2012年1月-2013年12月本院收治的40例產後婦女，隨機分為有便祕癥狀組和沒有便祕癥狀組各20例，觀察Valsalva動作前、後、中盆腔的情況，靜息、Valsalva動作時的肛提肌裂孔的變化。結果：有便祕癥狀組在盆底超聲檢查中齣現盆底結構異常改變的例數明顯高于沒有便祕癥狀組，有便祕癥狀組無論是靜息或Valsalva動作時肛提肌的前後徑、左右徑、麵積及週長均明顯大于沒有便祕癥狀組，差異均有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：經會陰3D超聲探查產後婦女便祕的盆底變化具有一定的臨床指導意義。
목적：료해경회음3D초성탐사산후부녀편비적분저변화。방법：선취2012년1월-2013년12월본원수치적40례산후부녀，수궤분위유편비증상조화몰유편비증상조각20례，관찰Valsalva동작전、후、중분강적정황，정식、Valsalva동작시적항제기렬공적변화。결과：유편비증상조재분저초성검사중출현분저결구이상개변적례수명현고우몰유편비증상조，유편비증상조무론시정식혹Valsalva동작시항제기적전후경、좌우경、면적급주장균명현대우몰유편비증상조，차이균유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：경회음3D초성탐사산후부녀편비적분저변화구유일정적림상지도의의。
Objective:To understand the pelvic floor change in postpartum female with constipation by perineum 3D ultrasonography.Method:40 postpartum female treated in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 were selected,they were randomly divided into the symptoms of constipation group and no symptoms of constipation group,20 cases in each group.Anterior,middle,posterior pelvic prolapse during Valsalva maneuver,and levator hiatus during resting and Valsalva maneuver were observed by perineum 3D ultrasonography.Result:The number of abnormal changes of pelvic floor structure in the symptoms of constipation group was significantly higher than that in no symptoms of constipation group,diameter,area and perimeter both before and after resting or Valsalva action of the levator in the symptoms of constipation group were significantly greater than those in no symptoms of constipation group the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Perineum 3D ultrasonography has great value for pelvic floor change in postpartum female with constipation.
