信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)
信暘師範學院學報(自然科學版)
신양사범학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF XINYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
1期
34-37
,共4页
李丹彤%王红%郝杰%曹善茂%宋坚%何旭颖
李丹彤%王紅%郝傑%曹善茂%宋堅%何旭穎
리단동%왕홍%학걸%조선무%송견%하욱영
裙带菜%孔石莼%萱藻%凝集素%刺参%免疫酶
裙帶菜%孔石莼%萱藻%凝集素%刺參%免疫酶
군대채%공석순%훤조%응집소%자삼%면역매
Undaria pinnatifida%Ulva lactuca%Scytosiphon lomentarius%lectin%Apostichopus japonicus%immu-noenzymes
在基础饲料中分别添加质量分数为0.90%、1.80%、3.60%的裙带菜凝集素,1.36%、2.73%、5.45%的孔石莼凝集素,0.47%、0.94%、1.88%的萱藻凝集素,以基础饲料组为对照组,于投喂后第5、10、15、20天检测超氧化物歧化酶( SOD)、酚氧化酶( PO)活性.结果显示,各实验组的SOD、PO活性与对照组比较均有提高,且与对照组有显著性差异(P<0.05)和极显著差异(P<0.01).投喂1.80%质量浓度裙带菜凝集素组、1.36%质量浓度孔石莼凝集素组、1.88%质量浓度萱藻凝集素组效果最佳.海藻凝集素可作为刺参免疫增强剂使用,建议其适宜添加量为:1.80%裙带菜凝集素、1.36%孔石莼凝集素和1.88%萱藻凝集素.
在基礎飼料中分彆添加質量分數為0.90%、1.80%、3.60%的裙帶菜凝集素,1.36%、2.73%、5.45%的孔石莼凝集素,0.47%、0.94%、1.88%的萱藻凝集素,以基礎飼料組為對照組,于投餵後第5、10、15、20天檢測超氧化物歧化酶( SOD)、酚氧化酶( PO)活性.結果顯示,各實驗組的SOD、PO活性與對照組比較均有提高,且與對照組有顯著性差異(P<0.05)和極顯著差異(P<0.01).投餵1.80%質量濃度裙帶菜凝集素組、1.36%質量濃度孔石莼凝集素組、1.88%質量濃度萱藻凝集素組效果最佳.海藻凝集素可作為刺參免疫增彊劑使用,建議其適宜添加量為:1.80%裙帶菜凝集素、1.36%孔石莼凝集素和1.88%萱藻凝集素.
재기출사료중분별첨가질량분수위0.90%、1.80%、3.60%적군대채응집소,1.36%、2.73%、5.45%적공석순응집소,0.47%、0.94%、1.88%적훤조응집소,이기출사료조위대조조,우투위후제5、10、15、20천검측초양화물기화매( SOD)、분양화매( PO)활성.결과현시,각실험조적SOD、PO활성여대조조비교균유제고,차여대조조유현저성차이(P<0.05)화겁현저차이(P<0.01).투위1.80%질량농도군대채응집소조、1.36%질량농도공석순응집소조、1.88%질량농도훤조응집소조효과최가.해조응집소가작위자삼면역증강제사용,건의기괄의첨가량위:1.80%군대채응집소、1.36%공석순응집소화1.88%훤조응집소.
The effects of three lectins from Undaria pinnatifida lectin, Ulva pertusa lectin and Scytosiphon lomen-tarius lectin on the activities of Superoxide dismutase ( SOD) , Polyphenol oxidase ( PO) of Apostichopus japonicus were studied by supplying various lectin .The experimental dietary levels of Undaria pinnatifida lectin were 0.90%( m/m), 1.80%and 3.60%, and Ulva pertusa lectin were 1.36%、2.73%、5.45%, and Scytosiphon lomentarius lectin were 0.47%、0.94%、1.88%respectively, Group fed with basic feed was set as control .On the 5th, 10th, 15th and 20th day after feeding, the activities of Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Polyphenol oxidase (PO) in Apostichopus ja-ponicus were determined .The results indicated that the activities of SOD and PO of each group increased ,respectively , has a significant difference (P <0.05) and a highly significant difference (P <0.01), with the control group.Feed-ing 1.80% concentration group of Undaria pinnatifida lectin;1.36% concentration group of Ulva pertusa lectin;1.88%concentration group of Scytosiphon lomentarius lectin are best.The results show that marine algae lectin can be used as the Apostichopus japonicus immune enhancer , it is recommended that the appropriate dosage:1.80%Undaria pinnatifida lectin, 1.36%Ulva pertusa lectin and 1.88%Scytosiphon lomentarius lectin.