船舶力学
船舶力學
선박역학
JOURNAL OF SHIP MECHANICS
2014年
1期
37-44
,共8页
上官子柠%马庆位%韩端锋
上官子檸%馬慶位%韓耑鋒
상관자저%마경위%한단봉
光滑粒子流体动力学%固壁边界%边界排斥力模型%溃坝
光滑粒子流體動力學%固壁邊界%邊界排斥力模型%潰壩
광활입자류체동역학%고벽변계%변계배척력모형%궤패
SPH%solid boundary%boundary repulsive model%dam-break
边界排斥力模型是SPH算法中固壁边界施加的方法之一,可以有效地防止粒子穿透边界,并且适用于处理复杂的边界问题。文章以Lennard-Jones和法向排斥力两种经典模型,模拟了二维溃坝,并在传统的法向排斥力模型基础上,增加了修正项,用以防止在计算时出现奇点导致运算崩溃。通过分析两种排斥力模型得到的流体粒子速度矢量,以及与相关文献、试验数据进行对比可知,前者对临近边界的流体粒子有较大的扰动,导致粒子运动紊乱、流动受阻,后者则更适用于SPH的计算。
邊界排斥力模型是SPH算法中固壁邊界施加的方法之一,可以有效地防止粒子穿透邊界,併且適用于處理複雜的邊界問題。文章以Lennard-Jones和法嚮排斥力兩種經典模型,模擬瞭二維潰壩,併在傳統的法嚮排斥力模型基礎上,增加瞭脩正項,用以防止在計算時齣現奇點導緻運算崩潰。通過分析兩種排斥力模型得到的流體粒子速度矢量,以及與相關文獻、試驗數據進行對比可知,前者對臨近邊界的流體粒子有較大的擾動,導緻粒子運動紊亂、流動受阻,後者則更適用于SPH的計算。
변계배척력모형시SPH산법중고벽변계시가적방법지일,가이유효지방지입자천투변계,병차괄용우처리복잡적변계문제。문장이Lennard-Jones화법향배척력량충경전모형,모의료이유궤패,병재전통적법향배척력모형기출상,증가료수정항,용이방지재계산시출현기점도치운산붕궤。통과분석량충배척력모형득도적류체입자속도시량,이급여상관문헌、시험수거진행대비가지,전자대림근변계적류체입자유교대적우동,도치입자운동문란、류동수조,후자칙경괄용우SPH적계산。
Boundary repulsive model is one of the methods for rigid boundary treatment in smoothed parti-cle hydrodynamics (SPH) algorithm, which can effectively prevent particles from penetration, and is suit-able for dealing with complicated boundary issues. In this paper, two classical models Lennard-Jones and normal repulsive model are used to simulate the two-dimensional dam break, and a correction term is added to the normal repulsive model to prevent singularity occur in the calculation resulting compute crash. By anal-ysis of the fluid particle velocity vector of the two boundary model, and comparing with the experimental da-ta shows that the Lennard-Jones model has a larger disturbance to the fluid particles near boundary, result-ing in particle movement disordered and flow blocked, while the normal repulsive model is more suitable for SPH.