原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
347-351
,共5页
赵艳辉%刘丽艳%黄顺%刘才学%踪训成%赵修良
趙豔輝%劉麗豔%黃順%劉纔學%蹤訓成%趙脩良
조염휘%류려염%황순%류재학%종훈성%조수량
中子注量率%放大甄别器%放大器增益%最小输入脉冲宽度%最大计数率
中子註量率%放大甄彆器%放大器增益%最小輸入脈遲寬度%最大計數率
중자주량솔%방대견별기%방대기증익%최소수입맥충관도%최대계수솔
neutron fluence rate%amplifier-discriminator%gain of amplifier%minimum input pulse width%maximum count rate
为了测量反应堆内中子注量率分布,保证反应堆内活化55 M n-58 Ni合金探测片γ计数测量的可靠性,本文研制了中子注量率分布测量装置中9通道放大甄别器。多通道放大甄别器性能指标测试与应用测试结果表明:每个通道放大器增益1~21连续可调、甄别器阈值独立连续可调,具有最大计数率高、灵敏度高、稳定性好、系统抗串扰能力强等优点;放大器增益长期稳定性≤1%,甄别器最小输入脉冲宽度≥0.1μs ,甄别器最大计数率≤4×106 s-1,能用于实时长期稳定测量反应堆内中子注量率分布。
為瞭測量反應堆內中子註量率分佈,保證反應堆內活化55 M n-58 Ni閤金探測片γ計數測量的可靠性,本文研製瞭中子註量率分佈測量裝置中9通道放大甄彆器。多通道放大甄彆器性能指標測試與應用測試結果錶明:每箇通道放大器增益1~21連續可調、甄彆器閾值獨立連續可調,具有最大計數率高、靈敏度高、穩定性好、繫統抗串擾能力彊等優點;放大器增益長期穩定性≤1%,甄彆器最小輸入脈遲寬度≥0.1μs ,甄彆器最大計數率≤4×106 s-1,能用于實時長期穩定測量反應堆內中子註量率分佈。
위료측량반응퇴내중자주량솔분포,보증반응퇴내활화55 M n-58 Ni합금탐측편γ계수측량적가고성,본문연제료중자주량솔분포측량장치중9통도방대견별기。다통도방대견별기성능지표측시여응용측시결과표명:매개통도방대기증익1~21련속가조、견별기역치독립련속가조,구유최대계수솔고、령민도고、은정성호、계통항천우능력강등우점;방대기증익장기은정성≤1%,견별기최소수입맥충관도≥0.1μs ,견별기최대계수솔≤4×106 s-1,능용우실시장기은정측량반응퇴내중자주량솔분포。
For the measurement of neutron fluence rate in reactor and reliable assurance of γcount measurement of activated 55 M n-58 Ni alloy irradiated foils in reactor ,9-channel amplifier-discriminator was developed . The main technical parameter test and application test show that the gain of each channel amplifier-discriminator is continuously adjustable from 1 to 21 , the threshold of each discriminator circuit is continuously adjustable ,the maximum count rate and sensitivity of discriminator circuit are high , and the system has stable property and excellent anti-interference . In conclusion ,relevant technical parameters can guarantee the real-time and long-term stable measurement of neutron fluence rate relative distribution in reactor , with the technical parameters that gain stability of amplifier is less than 1% ,the minimum input pulse width of discriminator circuit is greater than 0.1 μs ,and the maximum count rate of discriminator is less than 4 × 106 s-1 .