原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
241-245
,共5页
张小宁%孙中宁%孟现珂%徐广展
張小寧%孫中寧%孟現珂%徐廣展
장소저%손중저%맹현가%서엄전
两相压降%流动沸腾%多孔介质%内热源
兩相壓降%流動沸騰%多孔介質%內熱源
량상압강%류동비등%다공개질%내열원
two-phase pressure drop%flow boiling%porous media%internal heat source
为预测含内热源多孔介质通道内流动沸腾的两相阻力压降,以Ergun方程为基础,定义了多孔介质通道的Chisholm参数Y和全液相折算因子Φl0。通过理论分析和实验数据测量,明确了出口质量含气率 xe 、质量流速G和小球直径d等对参数Y 和Φl0的影响,并提出1个Lockhart-Martinelli(L-M )类型的两相阻力压降关系式。与文献中的其他公式相比,本工作提出的公式对实验结果能做出更好的预测。
為預測含內熱源多孔介質通道內流動沸騰的兩相阻力壓降,以Ergun方程為基礎,定義瞭多孔介質通道的Chisholm參數Y和全液相摺算因子Φl0。通過理論分析和實驗數據測量,明確瞭齣口質量含氣率 xe 、質量流速G和小毬直徑d等對參數Y 和Φl0的影響,併提齣1箇Lockhart-Martinelli(L-M )類型的兩相阻力壓降關繫式。與文獻中的其他公式相比,本工作提齣的公式對實驗結果能做齣更好的預測。
위예측함내열원다공개질통도내류동비등적량상조력압강,이Ergun방정위기출,정의료다공개질통도적Chisholm삼수Y화전액상절산인자Φl0。통과이론분석화실험수거측량,명학료출구질량함기솔 xe 、질량류속G화소구직경d등대삼수Y 화Φl0적영향,병제출1개Lockhart-Martinelli(L-M )류형적량상조력압강관계식。여문헌중적기타공식상비,본공작제출적공식대실험결과능주출경호적예측。
Based on Ergun equation ,the Chisholm parameter Y and two-phase multiplierΦl0 for porous media channel were defined to predict two-phase pressure drop during flow boiling in porous media channel with internal heat source .Effects of exit quality xe ,mass flux G and particle diameter d on parameters Y and Φl0 were identified by theoretical analysis and experimental measurements .A Lockhart-Martinelli (L-M ) type correlation for predicting two-phase pressure drop was proposed and it can make more reasonable predictions to experimental results than other correlations available in literature .