CAJ | 학술논문

目的：筛查部分科室住院患者营养风险的发生情况，为住院患者合理应用营养支持提供参考依据。方法采用营养风险筛查2002(nrs2002)对滨州医学院烟台附属医院肿瘤科、神经外科、肝病科等7个科室住院患者随机进行营养风险筛查。体重指数（BMi）采用中国标准。结果共完成512例住院患者的营养筛查。512例住院患者中 nrs2002评分<3分318例，3分56例，4分34例，5分72例，6分以上32例。结论我院肿瘤科及肝病科营养不良发生率较高，而普外科及肝病科病人营养风险较高。应用肠外营养比例明显高于肠内营养。
목적：사사부분과실주원환자영양풍험적발생정황，위주원환자합리응용영양지지제공삼고의거。방법채용영양풍험사사2002(nrs2002)대빈주의학원연태부속의원종류과、신경외과、간병과등7개과실주원환자수궤진행영양풍험사사。체중지수（BMi）채용중국표준。결과공완성512례주원환자적영양사사。512례주원환자중 nrs2002평분<3분318례，3분56례，4분34례，5분72례，6분이상32례。결론아원종류과급간병과영양불량발생솔교고，이보외과급간병과병인영양풍험교고。응용장외영양비례명현고우장내영양。
Objective To screen incidence of nutritional risk for hospitalized patients in part inpatient department and to provide reference for the rational use of nutritional support. Methods the nutritional risk screening was performed randomly in hospitalized patients in a total of 7 departments including oncology, neurosurgery, liver disease and other departments in Yantai affiliated hospital of Binzhou medical college according to nutritional risk screening 2002 (NRS2002). And the Chinese standards was used to calculate Body mass index (BMi).Results A total of 512 hospitalized patients were given nutrition screening. nrs2002 score of 318 cases was less than 3 points, and this score was 3 points in 56 cases, 4 points in 34 cases, 5 points in 72 cases and 32 cases with more than 6 points. Conclusion there was a higher incidence of malnutrition in oncology and liver disease department, while there was a higher nutritional risk in general surgery and also liver disease department. that occurred more often in application of parenteral nutrition than enteral nutrition.