原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
2014年
5期
701-705
,共5页
闫跃阳%王茜%黄整%温述龙
閆躍暘%王茜%黃整%溫述龍
염약양%왕천%황정%온술룡
第一性原理%分子筛吸附%硅铝酸银%氖原子
第一性原理%分子篩吸附%硅鋁痠銀%氖原子
제일성원리%분자사흡부%규려산은%내원자
First principle%Molecular sieve adsorption%Silicon aluminum acid silver%Neon
采用基于第一性原理的密度泛函理论(DFT )和局域密度近似(LDA )方法,优化计算硅铝酸银分子筛吸附Ne原子体系的几何结构,能量,电子能带和电荷密度分布.结果表明,硅铝酸银为层状的周期结构,具有直径为 a=5.390樻的孔道.在分子晶体孔道的轴线上,桥O原子附近(I )和表面Ag+离子附近(II)的能量均有利于对Ne原子的吸附.尽管 Ne (I)的能量最低,但是SiO4四面体排斥产生的能垒在动力学上不利于Ne原子的吸附.电子能带和电荷分布显示, Ne (II)原子主要受库仑极化的影响,其电子能带的能量较高, Ne (I)原子与桥O原子之间的共价作用能够降低对应的电子能带能量.
採用基于第一性原理的密度汎函理論(DFT )和跼域密度近似(LDA )方法,優化計算硅鋁痠銀分子篩吸附Ne原子體繫的幾何結構,能量,電子能帶和電荷密度分佈.結果錶明,硅鋁痠銀為層狀的週期結構,具有直徑為 a=5.390樻的孔道.在分子晶體孔道的軸線上,橋O原子附近(I )和錶麵Ag+離子附近(II)的能量均有利于對Ne原子的吸附.儘管 Ne (I)的能量最低,但是SiO4四麵體排斥產生的能壘在動力學上不利于Ne原子的吸附.電子能帶和電荷分佈顯示, Ne (II)原子主要受庫崙極化的影響,其電子能帶的能量較高, Ne (I)原子與橋O原子之間的共價作用能夠降低對應的電子能帶能量.
채용기우제일성원리적밀도범함이론(DFT )화국역밀도근사(LDA )방법,우화계산규려산은분자사흡부Ne원자체계적궤하결구,능량,전자능대화전하밀도분포.결과표명,규려산은위층상적주기결구,구유직경위 a=5.390궤적공도.재분자정체공도적축선상,교O원자부근(I )화표면Ag+리자부근(II)적능량균유리우대Ne원자적흡부.진관 Ne (I)적능량최저,단시SiO4사면체배척산생적능루재동역학상불리우Ne원자적흡부.전자능대화전하분포현시, Ne (II)원자주요수고륜겁화적영향,기전자능대적능량교고, Ne (I)원자여교O원자지간적공개작용능구강저대응적전자능대능량.
By using the density functional theory (DFT ) and local density approximation (LDA ) method based on the first principle ,the lattice geometries ,energies ,electronic bands and charge density distri-butions are optimized and calculated for the silicon aluminum acid silver molecular sieve and its deriva-tives of adsorption Neon atoms .The results show that the lattice of silicon aluminum acid silver salt is layered in a periodic structure with holes with holes of a diameter of a =5 .390 ? .It is beneficial in en-ergy to the adsorption of neon atoms near the bridge oxygen atom (site I ) and the surface Ag + ions (site II) .Although the neon atom at site I has the lowest energy ,but the repulsion barrier from SiO4 tetrahedral is not conducive to the neon absorption in dynamics .The electronic bands and charge distri-butions show s that the neon atom at site II is mainly affected by the Coulomb polarization with higher e-lectronic bands energy ,and the covalent interaction of the neon at site I with the bridge oxygen atom can reduce the electronic band energy .