交通信息与安全
交通信息與安全
교통신식여안전
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORT INFORMATION AND SAFETY
2014年
3期
140-144
,共5页
智能交通%车位检测器%巨磁电阻
智能交通%車位檢測器%巨磁電阻
지능교통%차위검측기%거자전조
intelligent transportation%parking lot detector%giant magnetoresistance
在户外进行停车场车位检测容易受到不同外界因素的干扰,从而造成不必要的车位信息错误,给停车场的管理和停车用户带来诸多不便。针对这类户外停车场车位检测的实际要求以及对相关车位检测技术的研究,提出以基于巨磁电阻的车位检测技术作为核心检测技术,即汽车在停放或离开车位时使得地磁场与巨磁电阻之间磁场关系发生的变化来判断车位上车辆的变化,并且配套的设计了基于巨磁电阻检测的硬件系统和软件系统,分别用于停车位的车位检测和车位的显示,同时通过对巨磁电阻灵敏度的调节来更加灵活和准确地进行检测。试验结果表明,相比于其他车位检测技术该车位检测技术拥有更高精度和更强稳定性。
在戶外進行停車場車位檢測容易受到不同外界因素的榦擾,從而造成不必要的車位信息錯誤,給停車場的管理和停車用戶帶來諸多不便。針對這類戶外停車場車位檢測的實際要求以及對相關車位檢測技術的研究,提齣以基于巨磁電阻的車位檢測技術作為覈心檢測技術,即汽車在停放或離開車位時使得地磁場與巨磁電阻之間磁場關繫髮生的變化來判斷車位上車輛的變化,併且配套的設計瞭基于巨磁電阻檢測的硬件繫統和軟件繫統,分彆用于停車位的車位檢測和車位的顯示,同時通過對巨磁電阻靈敏度的調節來更加靈活和準確地進行檢測。試驗結果錶明,相比于其他車位檢測技術該車位檢測技術擁有更高精度和更彊穩定性。
재호외진행정차장차위검측용역수도불동외계인소적간우,종이조성불필요적차위신식착오,급정차장적관리화정차용호대래제다불편。침대저류호외정차장차위검측적실제요구이급대상관차위검측기술적연구,제출이기우거자전조적차위검측기술작위핵심검측기술,즉기차재정방혹리개차위시사득지자장여거자전조지간자장관계발생적변화래판단차위상차량적변화,병차배투적설계료기우거자전조검측적경건계통화연건계통,분별용우정차위적차위검측화차위적현시,동시통과대거자전조령민도적조절래경가령활화준학지진행검측。시험결과표명,상비우기타차위검측기술해차위검측기술옹유경고정도화경강은정성。
In the outdoor parking lot ,parking space detector can be easily interfered by various external factors ,re-sulting in unnecessary errors in parking space detection and incorrect parking management decisions as well as user delay . According to the actual outdoor parking space detection needs and the related detection technology requirement ,this paper presents an approach based on the giant magnetoresistance detection technology ,which achieves vehicle detection by de-tecting the magnetic field change in giant magnetoresistance before and after a vehicle has left .The design is based on gi-ant magnetoresistance detection hardware and software systems ,which provide data for information display and giant magnetoresistance sensitivity adjustment .The test results show that ,compared with other detection techniques ,this parking space detection technology provides higher precision with consistency .