管理科学
管理科學
관이과학
MANAGEMENT SCIENCES IN CHINA
2014年
3期
39-49
,共11页
网络搜寻%合作创新绩效%地域文化%实证研究
網絡搜尋%閤作創新績效%地域文化%實證研究
망락수심%합작창신적효%지역문화%실증연구
network search%cooperative innovation performance%regional culture%empirical study
探讨不同类型的网络搜寻对合作创新绩效的影响,分析不同地域文化下该影响效应的差异性;在梳理相关文献的基础上,将技术创新网络背景下企业的网络搜寻归结为知识搜寻、关系搜寻和惯例搜寻3种类型;在陕西、江苏和广东三地选择具有较强研发合作强度和深度的典型行业实证调研,运用多元回归等方法进行统计检验分析。研究结果表明,知识搜寻与合作创新绩效之间的正向相关关系在三地样本中均得到检验,江苏样本的系数最大;陕西和江苏样本中关系搜寻与合作创新绩效之间存在倒U形关系,广东样本中仅正向关系通过显著性检验;陕西样本中惯例搜寻被视为破坏现有合作关系、不利于合作创新绩效的提升,而其余两地的样本均验证了惯例搜寻与合作创新绩效的正向关系。
探討不同類型的網絡搜尋對閤作創新績效的影響,分析不同地域文化下該影響效應的差異性;在梳理相關文獻的基礎上,將技術創新網絡揹景下企業的網絡搜尋歸結為知識搜尋、關繫搜尋和慣例搜尋3種類型;在陝西、江囌和廣東三地選擇具有較彊研髮閤作彊度和深度的典型行業實證調研,運用多元迴歸等方法進行統計檢驗分析。研究結果錶明,知識搜尋與閤作創新績效之間的正嚮相關關繫在三地樣本中均得到檢驗,江囌樣本的繫數最大;陝西和江囌樣本中關繫搜尋與閤作創新績效之間存在倒U形關繫,廣東樣本中僅正嚮關繫通過顯著性檢驗;陝西樣本中慣例搜尋被視為破壞現有閤作關繫、不利于閤作創新績效的提升,而其餘兩地的樣本均驗證瞭慣例搜尋與閤作創新績效的正嚮關繫。
탐토불동류형적망락수심대합작창신적효적영향,분석불동지역문화하해영향효응적차이성;재소리상관문헌적기출상,장기술창신망락배경하기업적망락수심귀결위지식수심、관계수심화관례수심3충류형;재협서、강소화엄동삼지선택구유교강연발합작강도화심도적전형행업실증조연,운용다원회귀등방법진행통계검험분석。연구결과표명,지식수심여합작창신적효지간적정향상관관계재삼지양본중균득도검험,강소양본적계수최대;협서화강소양본중관계수심여합작창신적효지간존재도U형관계,엄동양본중부정향관계통과현저성검험;협서양본중관례수심피시위파배현유합작관계、불리우합작창신적효적제승,이기여량지적양본균험증료관례수심여합작창신적효적정향관계。
This paper mainly explored the impact of network search on cooperative innovation performance , and conducted an em-pirical analysis in three different regional culture contexts .On the basis of the related literature , we found the three types of en-terprise network search including knowledge search , relationship search and routine search in the background of technological in-novation network .We surveyed the representative enterprises with strong R&D cooperation intensity and depth in the province of Shaanxi, Jiangsu and Guangdong provinces , and used multiple regression and other statistical methods to analyze data .The re-sults show that , the positive relationship between knowledge search and cooperative innovation performance was supported in all of the three samples , especially in Jiangsu sample with the highest coefficient .There was an inverted-U shape relationship be-tween relationship search and cooperative innovation performance in Shaanxi and Jiangsu samples , but only the positive relation-ship was supported in Guangdong sample .There was a negative relationship between routine search and cooperation innovation performance in Shaanxi sample .Because routine search was regarded as an approach that undermined cooperation and decreased cooperation innovation performance .But the hypotheses between routine search and cooperation innovation performance were veri -fied in the rest samples .