CAJ | 학술논문

我国大中型引水灌区，由于受传统灌溉方式影响，退水现象较普遍。灌区退水量的研究，对确保灌区水资源的科学调度和合理利用具有重要的科学意义和生产应用价值，灌区退水的再利用是解决区域水资源紧缺的有效途径之一。本文在查阅大量国内外相关文献资料的基础上，主要从灌区退水量影响因素、水量预测方法、退水年内和年际变化规律等方面着手，对大中型灌区退水量问题进行了分析和总结，预测了大中型引水灌区退水量研究的发展趋势。
아국대중형인수관구，유우수전통관개방식영향，퇴수현상교보편。관구퇴수량적연구，대학보관구수자원적과학조도화합리이용구유중요적과학의의화생산응용개치，관구퇴수적재이용시해결구역수자원긴결적유효도경지일。본문재사열대량국내외상관문헌자료적기출상，주요종관구퇴수량영향인소、수량예측방법、퇴수년내화년제변화규률등방면착수，대대중형관구퇴수량문제진행료분석화총결，예측료대중형인수관구퇴수량연구적발전추세。
Because of subject to the traditional irrigation mode,return water are usually occurred in large and middle irrigation areas of China. The study on return water volume has important scientific significance and application value to ensure scientific management and reasonable utilization of irrigation area water resources, irrigation area return water reuse is one of the effective methods to solve the problem of regional water shortage. This paper was through reviewing domestic and foreign relevant literature, started with irrigation area return water volume influence factor, water volume predict method and return water annual and monthly change regularity, analysis and summary the problem of large and middle irrigation area return water volume,predict the development trend of large and middle irrigation area return water volume research.