内蒙古工业大学学报(自然科学版)
內矇古工業大學學報(自然科學版)
내몽고공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
2期
105-111
,共7页
煤粉燃烧器%燃烧率%平均混合物分数%CO质量分数%旋流强度%一次风
煤粉燃燒器%燃燒率%平均混閤物分數%CO質量分數%鏇流彊度%一次風
매분연소기%연소솔%평균혼합물분수%CO질량분수%선류강도%일차풍
Pulverized coal burner%Burning rate%Mean mixture fraction%CO mass fraction%Swir-ling strength%Primary air
煤粉燃烧过程非常复杂,影响煤粉燃烧器稳定工作的因素有很多。针对特定的煤粉燃烧器,基于煤粉燃烧机理,采用Gambit软件对燃烧器进行建模和结构化网格划分,并在Fluent软件中选取拉格朗日/欧拉法、P1辐射模型、混合分数/概率密度函数法、动力/扩散反应速率模型、Realizable kappa-epsilon湍流模型以及Simple算法等对煤粉燃烧器进行燃烧分析。研究了一次风不同条件下燃烧器内部场的变化并对其进行数值分析和仿真,其结果与燃烧理论有较好的一致性。并依此给出一次风合理取值范围为20m/s~30m/s ,一次风旋流强度合理取值为1,为煤粉燃烧的合理控制提供了重要的参考依据。
煤粉燃燒過程非常複雜,影響煤粉燃燒器穩定工作的因素有很多。針對特定的煤粉燃燒器,基于煤粉燃燒機理,採用Gambit軟件對燃燒器進行建模和結構化網格劃分,併在Fluent軟件中選取拉格朗日/歐拉法、P1輻射模型、混閤分數/概率密度函數法、動力/擴散反應速率模型、Realizable kappa-epsilon湍流模型以及Simple算法等對煤粉燃燒器進行燃燒分析。研究瞭一次風不同條件下燃燒器內部場的變化併對其進行數值分析和倣真,其結果與燃燒理論有較好的一緻性。併依此給齣一次風閤理取值範圍為20m/s~30m/s ,一次風鏇流彊度閤理取值為1,為煤粉燃燒的閤理控製提供瞭重要的參攷依據。
매분연소과정비상복잡,영향매분연소기은정공작적인소유흔다。침대특정적매분연소기,기우매분연소궤리,채용Gambit연건대연소기진행건모화결구화망격화분,병재Fluent연건중선취랍격랑일/구랍법、P1복사모형、혼합분수/개솔밀도함수법、동력/확산반응속솔모형、Realizable kappa-epsilon단류모형이급Simple산법등대매분연소기진행연소분석。연구료일차풍불동조건하연소기내부장적변화병대기진행수치분석화방진,기결과여연소이론유교호적일치성。병의차급출일차풍합리취치범위위20m/s~30m/s ,일차풍선류강도합리취치위1,위매분연소적합리공제제공료중요적삼고의거。
The process of pulverized coal burning is so complex that there are many factors affect the stability of pulverized coal burner .Based on the mechanism of coal combustion for a certain burn-er ,this paper uses Gambit Fluent and software to establish a series of numerical simulations and gener-ate its structural mesh . The mathematic model includs Lagrange/Euler method ,P1 radiative heat transfer model ,mixture fraction and probability density function approach .Besides ,dynamic and dif-fusion reaction rate model was used .It also uses the realizable kappa -epsilon turbulence model and the simple algorithm to analysis .Finally ,after studing and simulating the change of the inner flow field of the pulverized coal burner under different conditions of primary air ,the result matchs the burn-ing theory quite well .Besides ,the reasonable parameters can be acquired .Specifically ,the speed of the primary air takes from 20m/s to 30m/s and the swirl strength takes value for 1 .Thus a theoretical basis can be provided to reasonable control to the pulverized coal burning .