CAJ | 학술논문

神玉系岳阳市西甜瓜科学研究所和湖南省西瓜育种工程实验室最新选育的特色型、中小果形、黄瓤无籽西瓜新品种，于2013年3月通过湖南省农作物品种审定委员会审定。该品种全生育期100 d左右，雌花开放至果实成熟28 d左右。植株生长势中强，茎叶中等，抗病性、抗逆性强；果实短椭圆形，果形指数1.2；果皮深绿色，厚度1.0 cm左右；瓤色鲜黄，质脆爽口，纤维少，无籽性能好；果实中心可溶性固形物含量约10.6%，边部约6.7%。单瓜重2~4 kg，一般单产2000 kg/667m2左右，立架栽培单产可达4000 kg/667m2左右。
신옥계악양시서첨과과학연구소화호남성서과육충공정실험실최신선육적특색형、중소과형、황양무자서과신품충，우2013년3월통과호남성농작물품충심정위원회심정。해품충전생육기100 d좌우，자화개방지과실성숙28 d좌우。식주생장세중강，경협중등，항병성、항역성강；과실단타원형，과형지수1.2；과피심록색，후도1.0 cm좌우；양색선황，질취상구，섬유소，무자성능호；과실중심가용성고형물함량약10.6%，변부약6.7%。단과중2~4 kg，일반단산2000 kg/667m2좌우，립가재배단산가체4000 kg/667m2좌우。
Shenyu is the newest breeding characteristic variety of seedless watermelon which has small fruit and yellow flesh, and it is bred by Yueyang Institute of Watermelon and Muskmelon Science and Hunan Watermelon Breeding Engineering Laboratory. Shenyu watermelon is officially approved by the Hunan Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee in March, 2013. The Shenyu is around 100 d in whole growth period, and around 30 d between florescence of female flower and fruit mature;its plant has medium strong growth potential and middle size of stem and leaves, and it also has strong resistance to disease and stress; its fruit is short oval with fruit shape index of 1.2, the peel is dark green with thickness of 1.0 cm, and the flesh is fresh yellow with crisp taste, and its seedless ability is good;the soluble solids content is around 10.6% in central fruit and about 6.7% in fruit edge; the weight of single fruit is around 2~4 kg, the unit yield with normal method is around 30 000 kg/hm2, and the unit yield with vertical culture method can reach 60 000 kg/hm2.