湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
21期
49-51,57
,共4页
姚君%向君民%薛勇%陈雪梅%麻新华%汤彬
姚君%嚮君民%薛勇%陳雪梅%痳新華%湯彬
요군%향군민%설용%진설매%마신화%탕빈
河砂泥%配方施肥%肥料利用率%生物产量%中稻
河砂泥%配方施肥%肥料利用率%生物產量%中稻
하사니%배방시비%비료이용솔%생물산량%중도
river sand mud%formula fertilization%fertilizer utilization efficiency%biological yield%medium rice
在慈利县的河砂泥田,采用小区试验研究了配方施肥和当地常规施肥对中稻品种扬两优6号产量及肥料利用率的影响。结果表明:与不施肥对照相比,配方施肥和常规施肥的中稻分别增产86.04%和82.49%;中稻配方施肥的N、P、K肥的肥料利用率分别为34.85%、18.77%、39.59%,比常规施肥分别提高4.71、1.12和0.87个百分点;与常规施肥相比,配方施肥有利于提高中稻籽粒和茎秆对N、P、K肥的吸收。
在慈利縣的河砂泥田,採用小區試驗研究瞭配方施肥和噹地常規施肥對中稻品種颺兩優6號產量及肥料利用率的影響。結果錶明:與不施肥對照相比,配方施肥和常規施肥的中稻分彆增產86.04%和82.49%;中稻配方施肥的N、P、K肥的肥料利用率分彆為34.85%、18.77%、39.59%,比常規施肥分彆提高4.71、1.12和0.87箇百分點;與常規施肥相比,配方施肥有利于提高中稻籽粒和莖稈對N、P、K肥的吸收。
재자리현적하사니전,채용소구시험연구료배방시비화당지상규시비대중도품충양량우6호산량급비료이용솔적영향。결과표명:여불시비대조상비,배방시비화상규시비적중도분별증산86.04%화82.49%;중도배방시비적N、P、K비적비료이용솔분별위34.85%、18.77%、39.59%,비상규시비분별제고4.71、1.12화0.87개백분점;여상규시비상비,배방시비유리우제고중도자립화경간대N、P、K비적흡수。
A field plot experiment was conducted to study effects of formula fertilization and local conventional fertilization on yield and fertilizer use efficiency of medium rice variety Yangliangyou No.6 in the river sand mud field in Cili County. The results showed that in comparison with non-fertilization, the yield of Yangliangyou No.6 with formula fertilization and conventional fertilization increased by 86.04% and 82.49%, respectively; the fertilizer use efficiency of N, P and K with formula fertilization was 34.85%, 18.77%and 39.59%, respectively, which increased by 4.71, 1.12 and 0.87 percentage points. Therefore, in comparison with conventional fertilization, formula fertilization is benefit for increasing absorption of N, P and K fertilizer by grain and stem of Yangliangyou No.6.