湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
21期
29-33
,共5页
陈亚宇%黄凤球%王翠红%汤海涛
陳亞宇%黃鳳毬%王翠紅%湯海濤
진아우%황봉구%왕취홍%탕해도
化肥%化肥深施%机械化%进展%问题%展望
化肥%化肥深施%機械化%進展%問題%展望
화비%화비심시%궤계화%진전%문제%전망
chemical fertilizer%deep-applying fertilizer%mechanization%progress%questions%prospects
概述了国内外化肥深施研究的发展状况;介绍了基肥深施、种肥深施、追肥深施3种化肥深施形式的操作要点,及化肥深施的增产增收机理;以实例列举了化肥深施在水稻、小麦、玉米等主要农作物上应用的增产增收效果,最后展望了农艺农机结合的化肥定位深施肥技术发展前景。
概述瞭國內外化肥深施研究的髮展狀況;介紹瞭基肥深施、種肥深施、追肥深施3種化肥深施形式的操作要點,及化肥深施的增產增收機理;以實例列舉瞭化肥深施在水稻、小麥、玉米等主要農作物上應用的增產增收效果,最後展望瞭農藝農機結閤的化肥定位深施肥技術髮展前景。
개술료국내외화비심시연구적발전상황;개소료기비심시、충비심시、추비심시3충화비심시형식적조작요점,급화비심시적증산증수궤리;이실례열거료화비심시재수도、소맥、옥미등주요농작물상응용적증산증수효과,최후전망료농예농궤결합적화비정위심시비기술발전전경。
The overview of deep-applying fertilizer in China and abroad was simply expounded. Then, it detailedly introduced the key operating points of three deep-applying fertilizer methods (deep-applying base fertilizer, seed manure and top dressing), and the yield-increasing and income-increasing mechanism of deep-applying fertilizer. Meanwhile, it put forward the yield-increasing and income-increasing effects of applying deep-applying fertilizer in main crops (rice, wheat and maize). In the end, it prospected the future of locating deep-applying fertilizer combined with agricultural machinery and agricultural technology.