亚热带植物科学
亞熱帶植物科學
아열대식물과학
SUBTROPICAL PLANT SCIENCE
2014年
1期
48-52
,共5页
郑洲翔%周纪刚%徐平%舒夏竺%杨丽华%李运龙
鄭洲翔%週紀剛%徐平%舒夏竺%楊麗華%李運龍
정주상%주기강%서평%서하축%양려화%리운룡
芳香植物%调查%开发利用%广东惠州
芳香植物%調查%開髮利用%廣東惠州
방향식물%조사%개발이용%엄동혜주
fragrant plant%investigation%exploit%Huizhou of Guangdong Province
经调查,广东省惠州市共有芳香植物52科120属177种,其中裸子植物4科10属12种,双子叶植物43科101属150种,单子叶植物5科9属15种。该地区芳香植物主要集中于木兰科、樟科、桃金娘科、芸香科、菊科、唇形科和姜科等7科共88种,占该地区芳香植物总种数的49.7%。结合惠州地区气候及地理特点,认为山苍子、黄樟、樟树、土沉香、檀香、栀子、黄花蒿、蔓荆、毛麝香等9种植物可作为该地区重点开发的芳香植物。
經調查,廣東省惠州市共有芳香植物52科120屬177種,其中裸子植物4科10屬12種,雙子葉植物43科101屬150種,單子葉植物5科9屬15種。該地區芳香植物主要集中于木蘭科、樟科、桃金孃科、蕓香科、菊科、脣形科和薑科等7科共88種,佔該地區芳香植物總種數的49.7%。結閤惠州地區氣候及地理特點,認為山蒼子、黃樟、樟樹、土沉香、檀香、梔子、黃花蒿、蔓荊、毛麝香等9種植物可作為該地區重點開髮的芳香植物。
경조사,광동성혜주시공유방향식물52과120속177충,기중라자식물4과10속12충,쌍자협식물43과101속150충,단자협식물5과9속15충。해지구방향식물주요집중우목란과、장과、도금낭과、예향과、국과、진형과화강과등7과공88충,점해지구방향식물총충수적49.7%。결합혜주지구기후급지리특점,인위산창자、황장、장수、토침향、단향、치자、황화호、만형、모사향등9충식물가작위해지구중점개발적방향식물。
There were 177 species of fragrant plants including 120 generas and 52 families in Huizhou District, Guangdong Province. Among them, there were 12 species of gymnosperms belonging to 10 genera in 4 families, 150 species of dicotyledons belonging to 101 genera in 43 families, and 15 species of monocotyledons belonging to 9 genera in 5 families. And 88 species, 49.7% of fragrant plants were concentrated on Magnoliaceae, Lauraceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Asteraceae, Labiatae and Zingiberaceae. According to the character of climate, it suggested that Litsea cubeba, Cinnamomum parthenoxylon, Aquilaria sinensis, Santalum album, Gardenia jasminoides, Artemisia annua, Adenosma glutinosum and Vitex trifolia, Curcuma zedoaria might be key fragrant plants for ultilization in this area.