热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2014年
2期
33-38,43
,共7页
陈鸿洁%杨绍琼%赵东兴%李春%周敏%王树明%陈伟强
陳鴻潔%楊紹瓊%趙東興%李春%週敏%王樹明%陳偉彊
진홍길%양소경%조동흥%리춘%주민%왕수명%진위강
河口%香蕉园%土壤%肥力状况
河口%香蕉園%土壤%肥力狀況
하구%향초완%토양%비력상황
Hekou%banana plantation%soil%nutrient fertility status
采用化学分析方法对河口县8个香蕉种植区的194个土壤样品的养分指标进行分析,结果表明:71.6%的土样pH值在正常范围内;有机质、水解氮、有效磷、速效钾、交换镁低于临界值20 g/kg、90 g/kg、10 mg/kg、100 g/kg、50 mg/kg的土样分别为23.2%、30.4%、59.3%、75.8%和63.9%;所有土样的有效铁、锌含量均高于临界值;少数样品的交换钙、有效铜、锰含量低于临界值。据此提出河口县香蕉园相应的施肥建议,对指导香蕉的合理施肥具有重要意义。
採用化學分析方法對河口縣8箇香蕉種植區的194箇土壤樣品的養分指標進行分析,結果錶明:71.6%的土樣pH值在正常範圍內;有機質、水解氮、有效燐、速效鉀、交換鎂低于臨界值20 g/kg、90 g/kg、10 mg/kg、100 g/kg、50 mg/kg的土樣分彆為23.2%、30.4%、59.3%、75.8%和63.9%;所有土樣的有效鐵、鋅含量均高于臨界值;少數樣品的交換鈣、有效銅、錳含量低于臨界值。據此提齣河口縣香蕉園相應的施肥建議,對指導香蕉的閤理施肥具有重要意義。
채용화학분석방법대하구현8개향초충식구적194개토양양품적양분지표진행분석,결과표명:71.6%적토양pH치재정상범위내;유궤질、수해담、유효린、속효갑、교환미저우림계치20 g/kg、90 g/kg、10 mg/kg、100 g/kg、50 mg/kg적토양분별위23.2%、30.4%、59.3%、75.8%화63.9%;소유토양적유효철、자함량균고우림계치;소수양품적교환개、유효동、맹함량저우림계치。거차제출하구현향초완상응적시비건의,대지도향초적합리시비구유중요의의。
194 soil samples from banana plantations in Hekou country were analyzed. The results showed that 71.6% of soil samples soil pH was remained within the normal limits. The organic matter content in 23.2%of soil samples were lower than 20 g/kg, available N content in 30.4%of soil samples were lower than 90 g/kg, available P content in 59.3%of soil samples were lower than 10 mg/kg, available K content in 75.8% of soil samples were lower than 100 g/kg, exchangeable Mg content in 69.3% of soil samples were lower than 50 mg/kg. Soil available Fe and available Zn content in all soil samples were higher than the critical value. Soil exchangeable Mg, available Cu, available Mn content in few of samples were lower than the critical value. The study result can improve the effectiveness of soil improvement and soil nutrients management provided scientific basis.