绿色科技
綠色科技
록색과기
LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
2期
223-226,227
,共5页
左倩云%林孝松%韩赜%杨洋%杨阳
左倩雲%林孝鬆%韓賾%楊洋%楊暘
좌천운%림효송%한색%양양%양양
山洪灾害%危险评价%接龙镇%GIS
山洪災害%危險評價%接龍鎮%GIS
산홍재해%위험평개%접룡진%GIS
mountain torrent disasters%risk assessment%Jielong Town%GIS
以重庆市巴南区接龙镇为研究对象,在山洪灾害孕灾环境研究基础上,选取孕灾环境、汇流累积量、暴雨强度和河网密度4个指标,构建了山洪灾害危险评价指标体系,通过层次分析法确定指标权重,采用加权综合评价法构建山洪灾害危险评价模型,基于山洪灾害风险度评价技术与G IS技术,计算得到接龙镇山洪灾害危险综合指数,并对接龙镇山洪灾害危险进行综合等级划分绘制出了山洪灾害危险分区图。结果表明:接龙镇山洪灾害危险综合指数值位于8~69之间,全镇主要处于中等危险区,占总面积的80.53%;高危险区和低危险区分别占1.43%和18.04%,未出现极高危险区。
以重慶市巴南區接龍鎮為研究對象,在山洪災害孕災環境研究基礎上,選取孕災環境、彙流纍積量、暴雨彊度和河網密度4箇指標,構建瞭山洪災害危險評價指標體繫,通過層次分析法確定指標權重,採用加權綜閤評價法構建山洪災害危險評價模型,基于山洪災害風險度評價技術與G IS技術,計算得到接龍鎮山洪災害危險綜閤指數,併對接龍鎮山洪災害危險進行綜閤等級劃分繪製齣瞭山洪災害危險分區圖。結果錶明:接龍鎮山洪災害危險綜閤指數值位于8~69之間,全鎮主要處于中等危險區,佔總麵積的80.53%;高危險區和低危險區分彆佔1.43%和18.04%,未齣現極高危險區。
이중경시파남구접룡진위연구대상,재산홍재해잉재배경연구기출상,선취잉재배경、회류루적량、폭우강도화하망밀도4개지표,구건료산홍재해위험평개지표체계,통과층차분석법학정지표권중,채용가권종합평개법구건산홍재해위험평개모형,기우산홍재해풍험도평개기술여G IS기술,계산득도접룡진산홍재해위험종합지수,병대접룡진산홍재해위험진행종합등급화분회제출료산홍재해위험분구도。결과표명:접룡진산홍재해위험종합지수치위우8~69지간,전진주요처우중등위험구,점총면적적80.53%;고위험구화저위험구분별점1.43%화18.04%,미출현겁고위험구。
Taking Jielong Town in Banan District of Chongqing City as study object ,and on the basis of the integrated zoning of developing hazards of mountain torrent disaster research ,this article selects four indicators including hazard developing environment , flow accumulation , storm intensity and drainage density to construct evaluation index system of mountain torrent disaster risk .And then it determines the index weights by analytic hierarchy process (AHP) ,and uses weighted comprehensive evaluation method to construct mountain torrent disaster risk evaluation model .Supported by the mountain torrent disaster risk evaluation technology and GIS technology , the article calculates the mountain torrent disaster risk index in Jielong Town .And then it divides the mountain torrent disaster risk into several zones according to the risk index ,and draws the integrated zoning map of mountain torrent disaster risk in Jielong Town .The results show that the comprehensive index of mountain torrent disaster risk ranges from 8 to 69 ;the whole town is mainly distributed in middle -risk areas ,accounting for 80 .53% of the total area ;high-risk areas and low -risk areas respectively account for 1 .43% and 18 .04% ,and very high-risk areas do not appear .