绿色科技
綠色科技
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LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
2期
46-51
,共6页
廊桥%园林建筑%兴造思想%文化遗传
廊橋%園林建築%興造思想%文化遺傳
랑교%완림건축%흥조사상%문화유전
covered bridge%landscape architecture%construction ideology%cultural heritage
指出了廊桥营造与廊桥所处自然山水环境、人文环境有很大关联。“本于自然，高于自然”，“巧于因借，精在体宜”，是中国园林建筑兴造的重要法则；儒、释、道思想与地域建筑文化的多元融糅，是中国园林建筑兴造的人文基础。廊桥营造与中国园林建筑兴造源于共同的遗传基因信码。以中国园林建筑兴造思想的视野，从渊源学、建筑类型学角度，分析了廊桥营造的影响因素，厘清了廊桥与中国园林建筑在建筑空间环境脉络、建筑类型学层面上的相关性，以期更深层次地揭示廊桥营造的思想根源。
指齣瞭廊橋營造與廊橋所處自然山水環境、人文環境有很大關聯。“本于自然，高于自然”，“巧于因藉，精在體宜”，是中國園林建築興造的重要法則；儒、釋、道思想與地域建築文化的多元融糅，是中國園林建築興造的人文基礎。廊橋營造與中國園林建築興造源于共同的遺傳基因信碼。以中國園林建築興造思想的視野，從淵源學、建築類型學角度，分析瞭廊橋營造的影響因素，釐清瞭廊橋與中國園林建築在建築空間環境脈絡、建築類型學層麵上的相關性，以期更深層次地揭示廊橋營造的思想根源。
지출료랑교영조여랑교소처자연산수배경、인문배경유흔대관련。“본우자연，고우자연”，“교우인차，정재체의”，시중국완림건축흥조적중요법칙；유、석、도사상여지역건축문화적다원융유，시중국완림건축흥조적인문기출。랑교영조여중국완림건축흥조원우공동적유전기인신마。이중국완림건축흥조사상적시야，종연원학、건축류형학각도，분석료랑교영조적영향인소，전청료랑교여중국완림건축재건축공간배경맥락、건축류형학층면상적상관성，이기경심층차지게시랑교영조적사상근원。
The construction of China covered bridges has a close relationship with the natural landscape and human environment around . The construction of traditional landscape architectures attaches great importance to such principles as harmony with nature ,developing from nature ,ingenuity in light with natural shape and delicacy with appropriate shape ,and lays a lot of emphasis on cultural integration of Confucianism ,Buddhism ,Taoism and local constructional methodology and technology . Therefore , a common genetic code can be traced between the construction of China covered bridges and traditional landscape architectures . From the viewpoint of traditional landscape architectural thought ,and with theories of Building Origination and Typology ,this article analyzes the influencing factors of the construction of China covered bridges ,and explores the relativity of building environment and the building typological similarity between China covered bridges and traditional landscape architectures ,in order to further reveal the ideological root of construction of China covered bridges .
