红外技术
紅外技術
홍외기술
INFRARED TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
156-161
,共6页
陆磊%樊希安%胡晓明%张坚义%吴朝阳%杨帆%蔡新志
陸磊%樊希安%鬍曉明%張堅義%吳朝暘%楊帆%蔡新誌
륙뢰%번희안%호효명%장견의%오조양%양범%채신지
红外辐射%节能涂层%抗热震性%发射率
紅外輻射%節能塗層%抗熱震性%髮射率
홍외복사%절능도층%항열진성%발사솔
infrared radiation%energy-saving coating%thermal shock resistance%emissivity
以堇青石、SiC、Cr2O3、TiO2、SiO2为原料,与磷酸盐胶粘结剂配料混匀后,经机械搅拌制备红外辐射涂料,采用刷涂的方式在高铝砖基体表面制备红外辐射节能涂层。采用TG-DSC研究分析红外辐射粉末的热稳定性,利用涂-4杯和漆膜附着力测定仪对涂料的流动性能和涂层与基体的结合强度进行表征,采用空冷和水淬方式研究涂层的抗热震性能,并探讨了碳化硅的含量对涂层红外发射率的影响。研究结果表明:胶粉比为2:1时,获得的涂料均匀,流动性最好;以磷酸盐胶粘结剂制备的红外辐射涂料经1100℃以上高温瓷化后,红外辐射涂层与基体的结合力增强,涂层抗热震性能良好;碳化硅含量为40%时,制备的复合红外辐射涂层具有最优的红外辐射性能。此外,在炭砖焙烧窑上使用该红外辐射涂料后,炉内温度提高了128℃,降低能耗8%左右。
以堇青石、SiC、Cr2O3、TiO2、SiO2為原料,與燐痠鹽膠粘結劑配料混勻後,經機械攪拌製備紅外輻射塗料,採用刷塗的方式在高鋁磚基體錶麵製備紅外輻射節能塗層。採用TG-DSC研究分析紅外輻射粉末的熱穩定性,利用塗-4杯和漆膜附著力測定儀對塗料的流動性能和塗層與基體的結閤彊度進行錶徵,採用空冷和水淬方式研究塗層的抗熱震性能,併探討瞭碳化硅的含量對塗層紅外髮射率的影響。研究結果錶明:膠粉比為2:1時,穫得的塗料均勻,流動性最好;以燐痠鹽膠粘結劑製備的紅外輻射塗料經1100℃以上高溫瓷化後,紅外輻射塗層與基體的結閤力增彊,塗層抗熱震性能良好;碳化硅含量為40%時,製備的複閤紅外輻射塗層具有最優的紅外輻射性能。此外,在炭磚焙燒窯上使用該紅外輻射塗料後,爐內溫度提高瞭128℃,降低能耗8%左右。
이근청석、SiC、Cr2O3、TiO2、SiO2위원료,여린산염효점결제배료혼균후,경궤계교반제비홍외복사도료,채용쇄도적방식재고려전기체표면제비홍외복사절능도층。채용TG-DSC연구분석홍외복사분말적열은정성,이용도-4배화칠막부착력측정의대도료적류동성능화도층여기체적결합강도진행표정,채용공랭화수쉬방식연구도층적항열진성능,병탐토료탄화규적함량대도층홍외발사솔적영향。연구결과표명:효분비위2:1시,획득적도료균균,류동성최호;이린산염효점결제제비적홍외복사도료경1100℃이상고온자화후,홍외복사도층여기체적결합력증강,도층항열진성능량호;탄화규함량위40%시,제비적복합홍외복사도층구유최우적홍외복사성능。차외,재탄전배소요상사용해홍외복사도료후,로내온도제고료128℃,강저능모8%좌우。
Infrared radiation paint was prepared from cordierite, SiC, Cr2O3, TiO2, SiO2 as the initial raw material by mechanical mixing with phosphate adhesive. And then an energy-saving infrared radiation coating was prepared on high aluminum brick surface by brushing process. Thermal stability of the infrared radiation powders were investigated by Thermo Gravimetric-Differential Scanning Calorimeter (TG-DSC). The flowability of the prepared paint and the adhesion between infrared radiation coating and substrate were characterized by paint-4 cup and paint film adhesion tester. The thermal shock resistance of the obtained coating was investigated by water cooling and air cooling. The effect of SiC content on the emissivity of the coating was discussed. The research results show that:the paint is well-distributed and the flowability is quite good at the ratio 2:1 of adhesive to infrared radiation powders. The adhesion strength between coating and substrate increased after high temperature heat treatment at 1100℃. The thermal shock resistance of the coating was excellent. The emissivity of the infrared radiation coating containing 40%SiC is the highest, which can reach 0.91. Besides, the inner temperature of the baking furnace was increased by 128℃ after the energy-saving infrared radiation coating being used, and the energy consumption decreased 8%.