广西医学
廣西醫學
엄서의학
GUANGXI MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
2期
225-227
,共3页
刘芳%廖立红%蒋宗顺%藤艳云%倪海燕%潘毅%伍贵娇%蓝玲玲
劉芳%廖立紅%蔣宗順%籐豔雲%倪海燕%潘毅%伍貴嬌%藍玲玲
류방%료립홍%장종순%등염운%예해연%반의%오귀교%람령령
感觉统合失调%儿童%调查%广西柳州市
感覺統閤失調%兒童%調查%廣西柳州市
감각통합실조%인동%조사%엄서류주시
Sensory integrative dysfunction%Child%Investigation%Liuzhou City,Guangxi
目的:了解广西柳州市幼儿的感觉统合失调状况。方法应用儿童感觉统合能力发展评定量表对广西柳州市22所幼儿园1671例3~6岁幼儿进行调查。结果3~6岁幼儿感觉统合失调发生率为39.50%(660/1671),其中重度失调率为16.04%(268/1671),轻度失调率23.46%(392/1671)。男孩感觉统合失调发生率为49.53%(474/957),明显高于女孩的44.26%(316/714)(P<0.05),男孩、女孩发生率比较差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。3岁儿童感觉统合失调发生率为57.50%(161/280),4岁为51.59%(276/535),5岁为43.36%(222/512),6岁为33.80%(131/344),各年龄段儿童发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。前庭失调率65.61%(433/660),触觉过分防御失调率88.48%(584/660),本体感失调率58.33%(385/660)。结论柳州市3~6岁幼儿感觉统合失调发生率较高,且男孩感觉统合失调发生率明显高于女孩。
目的:瞭解廣西柳州市幼兒的感覺統閤失調狀況。方法應用兒童感覺統閤能力髮展評定量錶對廣西柳州市22所幼兒園1671例3~6歲幼兒進行調查。結果3~6歲幼兒感覺統閤失調髮生率為39.50%(660/1671),其中重度失調率為16.04%(268/1671),輕度失調率23.46%(392/1671)。男孩感覺統閤失調髮生率為49.53%(474/957),明顯高于女孩的44.26%(316/714)(P<0.05),男孩、女孩髮生率比較差異有統計學意義( P<0.05)。3歲兒童感覺統閤失調髮生率為57.50%(161/280),4歲為51.59%(276/535),5歲為43.36%(222/512),6歲為33.80%(131/344),各年齡段兒童髮生率比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。前庭失調率65.61%(433/660),觸覺過分防禦失調率88.48%(584/660),本體感失調率58.33%(385/660)。結論柳州市3~6歲幼兒感覺統閤失調髮生率較高,且男孩感覺統閤失調髮生率明顯高于女孩。
목적:료해엄서류주시유인적감각통합실조상황。방법응용인동감각통합능력발전평정량표대엄서류주시22소유인완1671례3~6세유인진행조사。결과3~6세유인감각통합실조발생솔위39.50%(660/1671),기중중도실조솔위16.04%(268/1671),경도실조솔23.46%(392/1671)。남해감각통합실조발생솔위49.53%(474/957),명현고우녀해적44.26%(316/714)(P<0.05),남해、녀해발생솔비교차이유통계학의의( P<0.05)。3세인동감각통합실조발생솔위57.50%(161/280),4세위51.59%(276/535),5세위43.36%(222/512),6세위33.80%(131/344),각년령단인동발생솔비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。전정실조솔65.61%(433/660),촉각과분방어실조솔88.48%(584/660),본체감실조솔58.33%(385/660)。결론류주시3~6세유인감각통합실조발생솔교고,차남해감각통합실조발생솔명현고우녀해。
Objective To explore the status of sensory integrative dysfunction ( SID) among children in Liuzhou City,Guangxi.Methods The sensory integrative function scale(SIFS) was applied to a survey among 1 671 children aged 3-6 years old from 22 kindergartens in Liuzhou City,Guangxi.Results The prevalence of SID was 39.50%(660/1 671) in children aged 3-6 years old,which was 16.04%(268/1 671) in the severe SID children and 23.46%(392/1 671) in the mild SID children.The prevalence of SID was 49.53%(474/957) in the boys but 44.26%(316/714) in the girls,which was significantly higher in the boys in contrast with that in the girls (P<0.05).The prevalences of SID in children aged 3,4,5 and 6 years old were 57.50%(161/280),51.59%(276/535),43.36%(222/512) and 33.80%(131/344),respectively. There were significant differences in the prevalence of SID among children of different ages ( P<0.05).The preva-lence rates of vestibular dysfunction , tactile overdefensiveness and propioceptive deficit were 65 .61%( 433/660 ) , 88.48%(584/660) and 58.33%(358/660),respectively.Conclusion A higher prevalence of SID can be observed among children aged 3-6 years old in Liuzhou City ,which is significantly higher in the boys in contrast with that in the girls.