安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2014年
3期
134-135
,共2页
卢幼祥%周良民%杨继福%徐其敏%严志景%何金华
盧幼祥%週良民%楊繼福%徐其敏%嚴誌景%何金華
로유상%주량민%양계복%서기민%엄지경%하금화
打叶复烤%风选除杂%外观质量%叶片结构%常规化学%感官质量
打葉複烤%風選除雜%外觀質量%葉片結構%常規化學%感官質量
타협복고%풍선제잡%외관질량%협편결구%상규화학%감관질량
Threshing and redrying%Air purification%Appearance quality%Leaf structure%Chemical%Sensory quality
该文从外观质量、叶片结构、常规化学和感官质量4个方面对风选除杂烟叶进行了分析。结果表明:与正常B2F烟叶相比,风选除杂烟叶色泽暗淡,轻质,油分少,身份薄;大片率、大中片率、中片率、叶中含梗率相对较低,而小片率、碎片率正好相反;总糖、还原糖、烟碱含量相对较低,而总氮、钾含量正好相反,氯含量两者接近;香气量不足,劲头、浓度小,杂气、刺激性大,余味较苦涩,燃烧性好,呈灰白色,总体使用价值较差。
該文從外觀質量、葉片結構、常規化學和感官質量4箇方麵對風選除雜煙葉進行瞭分析。結果錶明:與正常B2F煙葉相比,風選除雜煙葉色澤暗淡,輕質,油分少,身份薄;大片率、大中片率、中片率、葉中含梗率相對較低,而小片率、碎片率正好相反;總糖、還原糖、煙堿含量相對較低,而總氮、鉀含量正好相反,氯含量兩者接近;香氣量不足,勁頭、濃度小,雜氣、刺激性大,餘味較苦澀,燃燒性好,呈灰白色,總體使用價值較差。
해문종외관질량、협편결구、상규화학화감관질량4개방면대풍선제잡연협진행료분석。결과표명:여정상B2F연협상비,풍선제잡연협색택암담,경질,유분소,신빈박;대편솔、대중편솔、중편솔、협중함경솔상대교저,이소편솔、쇄편솔정호상반;총당、환원당、연감함량상대교저,이총담、갑함량정호상반,록함량량자접근;향기량불족,경두、농도소,잡기、자격성대,여미교고삽,연소성호,정회백색,총체사용개치교차。
In order to understand the overall quality of air purification tobacco,from the appearance quali-ty,leaf structure,chemical and sensory quality of the 4 aspects of air purification tobacco were analyzed. The results show that:compared with the normal B2F tobacco, air purification tobacco is dark in color, light,less oil,identitythin,large rate;large piece rate,piece rate,leaf stem ratio is relatively low,and scrap rate, broken rate is just the opposite;the total sugar, reducing sugar, nicotine content is relatively low,and the total nitrogen,potassium content is just the opposite,chlorine content of both close texture difference;aroma quantity insufficiency, small strength,and concentration,bigger mixed gas and irritation, bitter aftertaste,good combustibility,grayish white,poor use value.