CAJ | 학술논문

目前我国存在着多重“幸福悖论”现象，这些现象既存在于同区域纵向的收入-幸福指数比较中，也存在于跨区域居民的收入-幸福指数比较之中。幸福悖论意味着人们的主观幸福感并不一定能随着经济福祉的增进而提升，本文研究表明目前我国居民的幸福来源主要在于健康、亲情等微观要素，对收入、经济发展等中观要素的满意度稍低，对社会公平、生态环境等宏观要素的满意度最低。居民满意度状况存在的层次性差异现象对政府管理水平提出了新要求，只有通过构建系统性以幸福为导向的政策体系，并有针对性地进行区域经济社会发展政策的调整，才能够不断提升人们的主观幸福感水平。
목전아국존재착다중“행복패론”현상，저사현상기존재우동구역종향적수입-행복지수비교중，야존재우과구역거민적수입-행복지수비교지중。행복패론의미착인문적주관행복감병불일정능수착경제복지적증진이제승，본문연구표명목전아국거민적행복래원주요재우건강、친정등미관요소，대수입、경제발전등중관요소적만의도초저，대사회공평、생태배경등굉관요소적만의도최저。거민만의도상황존재적층차성차이현상대정부관리수평제출료신요구，지유통과구건계통성이행복위도향적정책체계，병유침대성지진행구역경제사회발전정책적조정，재능구불단제승인문적주관행복감수평。
That there is a phenomenon of multiple “Happiness Paradox” in China, which is detected in either vertical comparison of the same region or horizontal comparison between different regions about the resident 'income-happiness .The“Happiness Paradox” suggests that the subjective well-being of residents might not increase with the improvement of economic welfare.At present, the major sources of happiness for people in China are microcosmic elements like health and family affec -tion.The satisfaction derived from mid-level elements like income and economic development is lower , and the satisfaction re-lated with the macroscopic elements like social justice and ecological environment is the lowest .The gradation of residents'sat-isfaction reflects the property of structural difference in happiness , and calls for better public administration at the same time . Only by building a systemic , happiness-oriented public management policy system and making tailored adjustment to regional economic and social development policy , can we continue to enhance the resident's subjective well-being.