技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
3期
8-12
,共5页
制造业%价值网%价值创新%创新机制
製造業%價值網%價值創新%創新機製
제조업%개치망%개치창신%창신궤제
Manufacturing industry%Value network%Value innovation%Innovation mechanism
基于模块化、虚拟化网络视角，从理论上描绘了制造业价值网系统结构视图，认为制造业价值网的系统结构包含系统规则设计商、系统集成商、模块生产商、顾客群、经售商，以及政府、科研教育、金融保险、物流、中介等各类生产性服务机构等彼此结成的价值网络，是基于信息门户、 WEB界面以及管理应用软件支持，通过松散耦合链接方式实现信息无障碍沟通，进而搭建基于WEB界面的信息、价值和知识共享的虚拟性网络组织，其具有自组织、自反应、开放性、高协同、无边界等特征，能够获得和保持快速性合作、敏捷性响应和协同性增值的网络核心能力。系统规则设计商自身需求创新的价值释放，使价值流向了系统集成商和模块生产商，三者之间构成了一个正反馈的良性发展系统并形成了互动的价值创新机制。
基于模塊化、虛擬化網絡視角，從理論上描繪瞭製造業價值網繫統結構視圖，認為製造業價值網的繫統結構包含繫統規則設計商、繫統集成商、模塊生產商、顧客群、經售商，以及政府、科研教育、金融保險、物流、中介等各類生產性服務機構等彼此結成的價值網絡，是基于信息門戶、 WEB界麵以及管理應用軟件支持，通過鬆散耦閤鏈接方式實現信息無障礙溝通，進而搭建基于WEB界麵的信息、價值和知識共享的虛擬性網絡組織，其具有自組織、自反應、開放性、高協同、無邊界等特徵，能夠穫得和保持快速性閤作、敏捷性響應和協同性增值的網絡覈心能力。繫統規則設計商自身需求創新的價值釋放，使價值流嚮瞭繫統集成商和模塊生產商，三者之間構成瞭一箇正反饋的良性髮展繫統併形成瞭互動的價值創新機製。
기우모괴화、허의화망락시각，종이론상묘회료제조업개치망계통결구시도，인위제조업개치망적계통결구포함계통규칙설계상、계통집성상、모괴생산상、고객군、경수상，이급정부、과연교육、금융보험、물류、중개등각류생산성복무궤구등피차결성적개치망락，시기우신식문호、 WEB계면이급관리응용연건지지，통과송산우합련접방식실현신식무장애구통，진이탑건기우WEB계면적신식、개치화지식공향적허의성망락조직，기구유자조직、자반응、개방성、고협동、무변계등특정，능구획득화보지쾌속성합작、민첩성향응화협동성증치적망락핵심능력。계통규칙설계상자신수구창신적개치석방，사개치류향료계통집성상화모괴생산상，삼자지간구성료일개정반궤적량성발전계통병형성료호동적개치창신궤제。
The systemic structure view of manufacturing value network is describes with modular, virtualization network per-spective, and the productive services for the systemic structure view contains systemic rule designers, systemic integrators, mod-ule manufacturers, customers, dealers, government, research education, finance, insurance, logistics and intermediary, etc. All ki-nds of productive services, which form the values of network each other, based on the information portals, WEB interfaces and ma-nagement application software supports. The productive services are through loose coupling links to achieve barrier-free commu-nica-tion of information, and then built a virtual network organization upon web interface information, value and knowl-edge sharing. At the same time, the systemic properties, such as self-reaction, self-organization, openness and no-boundary and high synergy, etc., can obtain and maintain the core competence of agile response, rapid collaboration and synergy value. System rule designers demand self-release innovative value , and make the value flow to the system integrators and module manu-facturers. All three aspects about system rule designers constitute virtuous development system of the positive feedback and form the interactive value innovation mechanism.
