中国麻业科学
中國痳業科學
중국마업과학
PLANT FIBER SCIENCES IN CHINA
2014年
1期
13-16
,共4页
魏国江%潘冬梅%刘淑霞%刘玉%韩喜财
魏國江%潘鼕梅%劉淑霞%劉玉%韓喜財
위국강%반동매%류숙하%류옥%한희재
红麻%南种北引%品种试验
紅痳%南種北引%品種試驗
홍마%남충북인%품충시험
kenaf%seed from south to north%varieties test
2011年在黑龙江省大庆市对7个品种(品系)开展南种北引的品比试验,红麻株高生长曲线呈单S型,表现为前期一个月处于生长缓慢时期,生长速度为0.89 cm/日;中期一个半月进入快速生长期,生长速度为3.92 cm/日;后期一个月处于缓慢生长期,生长速度为1.10 cm/日。品比试验表明H1表现突出,株高为265.7 cm,茎粗为1.56 cm,叶数40个,干麻皮厚为1.42mm,出皮率为43.1%,干茎25.51t/hm2,比福红2号(对照)增产39.3%,其麻皮成熟度好,抗病性、抗倒伏性、抗盐碱性强。
2011年在黑龍江省大慶市對7箇品種(品繫)開展南種北引的品比試驗,紅痳株高生長麯線呈單S型,錶現為前期一箇月處于生長緩慢時期,生長速度為0.89 cm/日;中期一箇半月進入快速生長期,生長速度為3.92 cm/日;後期一箇月處于緩慢生長期,生長速度為1.10 cm/日。品比試驗錶明H1錶現突齣,株高為265.7 cm,莖粗為1.56 cm,葉數40箇,榦痳皮厚為1.42mm,齣皮率為43.1%,榦莖25.51t/hm2,比福紅2號(對照)增產39.3%,其痳皮成熟度好,抗病性、抗倒伏性、抗鹽堿性彊。
2011년재흑룡강성대경시대7개품충(품계)개전남충북인적품비시험,홍마주고생장곡선정단S형,표현위전기일개월처우생장완만시기,생장속도위0.89 cm/일;중기일개반월진입쾌속생장기,생장속도위3.92 cm/일;후기일개월처우완만생장기,생장속도위1.10 cm/일。품비시험표명H1표현돌출,주고위265.7 cm,경조위1.56 cm,협수40개,간마피후위1.42mm,출피솔위43.1%,간경25.51t/hm2,비복홍2호(대조)증산39.3%,기마피성숙도호,항병성、항도복성、항염감성강。
7 kenaf varieties (lines) introduced from the south and planted in the north were compar-atively tested in Daqing of Helongjiang in 2011.The trend of kenaf plant height showed as the shape of“S”, indicating a slow growth during the first month with 0.89 cm/d growth rate, a rapid growth after one and half month with 3.92 cm/d, and another slow growth during the last month with 1.10 cm/d growth rate.The variety H1 showed an excellent quality with 265.7 cm plant height , 1.56 cm stalk di-ameter, 40 leaves, 1.42 mm dried bark thickness, 43.1% bark yield and 25.51t/hm2 dried stalk, 39.3%higher than Fuhong No.2.The bark of H1 had good ripeness , resistant to illness , logging and saline-alkali soil.