中国医疗保险
中國醫療保險
중국의료보험
CHINA HEALTH INSURANCE
2014年
1期
16-19
,共4页
残疾人%康复服务%供给%需求%政策建议
殘疾人%康複服務%供給%需求%政策建議
잔질인%강복복무%공급%수구%정책건의
the disabled%rehabilitation service%supply%demand%policy recommendations
我国残疾人康复服务还存在供给和需求的矛盾。康复服务体系建设不完善,康复服务供给不足;政府投入和医疗保障制度对康复服务的保障相对不足,导致残疾人需求满足能力较弱。建议尽快出台康复服务相关行政法规,进一步完善法规体系;鼓励和支持康复服务业发展,增加康复服务供给;建立完善的康复投入机制,加大康复经费投入和提高使用效率;建立残疾人康复服务信息管理系统,加强残疾人康复需求管理;扩大医保报销范围和提高报销比例,加强社会保障力度。
我國殘疾人康複服務還存在供給和需求的矛盾。康複服務體繫建設不完善,康複服務供給不足;政府投入和醫療保障製度對康複服務的保障相對不足,導緻殘疾人需求滿足能力較弱。建議儘快齣檯康複服務相關行政法規,進一步完善法規體繫;鼓勵和支持康複服務業髮展,增加康複服務供給;建立完善的康複投入機製,加大康複經費投入和提高使用效率;建立殘疾人康複服務信息管理繫統,加彊殘疾人康複需求管理;擴大醫保報銷範圍和提高報銷比例,加彊社會保障力度。
아국잔질인강복복무환존재공급화수구적모순。강복복무체계건설불완선,강복복무공급불족;정부투입화의료보장제도대강복복무적보장상대불족,도치잔질인수구만족능력교약。건의진쾌출태강복복무상관행정법규,진일보완선법규체계;고려화지지강복복무업발전,증가강복복무공급;건립완선적강복투입궤제,가대강복경비투입화제고사용효솔;건립잔질인강복복무신식관리계통,가강잔질인강복수구관리;확대의보보소범위화제고보소비례,가강사회보장력도。
Rehabilitation services are quite important for the disabled. However, there is contradiction between supply and demand of rehabilitation services in China, that is the rehabilitation service system is lagging behind the demands, and public input and social security are not enough to meet the demands of rehabilitation services from the disabled. In order to improve the ability of rehabilitation services, several suggestions are given here. First, it is necessary to introduce an administrative regulation on rehabilitation services as soon as possible. Second, some approaches must be taken to support and encourage the industry development of rehabilitation service so as to increase the services supply. Third, a more perfect input mechanism on rehabilitation services must be established to improve the intensity and efficiency of fund investment. Fourth, an information system is needed to strengthen the management of rehabilitation demand of the disabled. Last, the reimbursement scope and proportion for rehabilitation services should be expanded to improve the potency of social security.