CAJ | 학술논문

针对上海市各涉水行业水量统计分类不一致、统计数据不通用、不利于全市水资源统计、核算和管理等问题，开展上海市涉水对象分类研究，形成以《国民经济行业分类》（GB/T 4754-2002）为基础，结合水资源核算统计分类，兼顾科学水价体系建立要求、供水企业售水量统计需求以及涉水管理各个环节的统计需求的《上海市涉水对象分类名称及代码（试行）》，成为上海市开展涉水数据统计的指导性标准，由此建立的水量分类统计机制成为汇总分析水量信息，科学规划和管理水资源的技术支撑。该研究成果已在上海市推广实施，对其他省市加强水资源综合管理，统一水量分类统计标准也有一定的参考价值。
침대상해시각섭수행업수량통계분류불일치、통계수거불통용、불리우전시수자원통계、핵산화관리등문제，개전상해시섭수대상분류연구，형성이《국민경제행업분류》（GB/T 4754-2002）위기출，결합수자원핵산통계분류，겸고과학수개체계건립요구、공수기업수수량통계수구이급섭수관리각개배절적통계수구적《상해시섭수대상분류명칭급대마（시행）》，성위상해시개전섭수수거통계적지도성표준，유차건립적수량분류통계궤제성위회총분석수량신식，과학규화화관리수자원적기술지탱。해연구성과이재상해시추엄실시，대기타성시가강수자원종합관리，통일수량분류통계표준야유일정적삼고개치。
In view of the case that inconsistent statistical classification of water is unable for common use of the statistical data, unfavorable for statistic、accounting and management of the municipal water resource,Shanghai water-related object classification research was carried out. Name and Code of Shanghai Water-Related Object Classification (Trial)was formed which was based on National Industry Classification (GB/T 4754-2002 ),combined with water accounting statistical classification,taking needs of the scientific water price system's establishment,sales volume statistics of water supply enterprises and water statistics of all water-related management departments into consideration,and become the guiding standard of Shanghai water-related data statistics. Thereby established mechanism of water classification statistics has become technical support on pooled analysis of water information,scientific planning and management of water resources. The research results have been in Shanghai to promote the implementation.