计测技术
計測技術
계측기술
METROLOGY & MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
5-9
,共5页
赵智忠%孟晓风%赵晓明
趙智忠%孟曉風%趙曉明
조지충%맹효풍%조효명
离心%温度%复合试验箱%温度场%均匀性%模拟
離心%溫度%複閤試驗箱%溫度場%均勻性%模擬
리심%온도%복합시험상%온도장%균균성%모의
centrifugal%temperature%combined test chamber%temperature fields%evenness%simulation
对离心-温度复合试验箱中离心环境对温度场均匀性影响进行了模拟研究,并分析了结构条件对温度均匀性的改善效果。研究了离心-温度复合条件下的控制方程,以此为基础采用有限元分析的方法,对不同结构条件的温度场分析了温度均匀性差异,并提出了进一步改善温度均匀性的方法。结果表明,离心环境下的科氏力对空气流场轴向运动的影响会导致试验箱内温度均匀性差异,试验箱中加入风扇和导流装置能够有效改善内部温度均匀性。
對離心-溫度複閤試驗箱中離心環境對溫度場均勻性影響進行瞭模擬研究,併分析瞭結構條件對溫度均勻性的改善效果。研究瞭離心-溫度複閤條件下的控製方程,以此為基礎採用有限元分析的方法,對不同結構條件的溫度場分析瞭溫度均勻性差異,併提齣瞭進一步改善溫度均勻性的方法。結果錶明,離心環境下的科氏力對空氣流場軸嚮運動的影響會導緻試驗箱內溫度均勻性差異,試驗箱中加入風扇和導流裝置能夠有效改善內部溫度均勻性。
대리심-온도복합시험상중리심배경대온도장균균성영향진행료모의연구,병분석료결구조건대온도균균성적개선효과。연구료리심-온도복합조건하적공제방정,이차위기출채용유한원분석적방법,대불동결구조건적온도장분석료온도균균성차이,병제출료진일보개선온도균균성적방법。결과표명,리심배경하적과씨력대공기류장축향운동적영향회도치시험상내온도균균성차이,시험상중가입풍선화도류장치능구유효개선내부온도균균성。
The effect of centrifugal situation on temperature fields of a test chamber combined by centrifugal situation and temperature is simulated and researched. The improvement of structural modification on the evenness of temperature fields was also studied. On the basis of hy-drodynamic heat transfer equations, the condition of temperature fields in the test chamber was simulated in the condition of centrifugal accelera-tions with and without structural modification by using finite element analysis method. The differences of temperature fields evenness were ana-lyzed and the improvement methods were proposed. The results show that Coriolis component of centrifugal acceleration can affect the axial distri-bution of fluid field in the test chamber, which is responsible for the unevenness of temperature fields. The installation of convection fan and flow guiding device can effectively improve the evenness of temperature fields of the test chamber under centrifugal acceleration condition.