CAJ | 학술논문

中空结构材料具有低密度、高比表面积、可以容纳客体分子等特点，被广泛应用于生物医药、环境保护、保温涂层等领域。在各种制备中空材料的方法中，模板法因具有简单、高效、再现性好等诸多优点而被广泛采用。本文重点阐述了以聚苯乙烯，三聚氰胺甲醛树脂和其他聚合物为模板来制备中空材料的方法以及形成机理。
중공결구재료구유저밀도、고비표면적、가이용납객체분자등특점，피엄범응용우생물의약、배경보호、보온도층등영역。재각충제비중공재료적방법중，모판법인구유간단、고효、재현성호등제다우점이피엄범채용。본문중점천술료이취분을희，삼취청알갑철수지화기타취합물위모판래제비중공재료적방법이급형성궤리。
Hollow structure materials with low density, high specific surface area, accommodating the object molecular were widely used in environmental biological medicine, environmental protection, thermal insulated coating and other fields. In all kinds of methods for obtaining hollow structure material, the template method exerted simple, high efficiency, high reproducibility, and many other advantages. This paper expounded the template method of using the polystyrene, melamine formaldehyde resin and other polymer as templates for the preparation of hollow materials and explains forming mechanism.