CAJ | 학술논문

文章通过问卷调查着重对流动因素（外出务工人员流动性）和资本因素中的外出务工收入（打工收入）对农民食品消费倾向、耐用品消费倾向、人力资本投资倾向以及社会交往投资倾向的影响进行了分析。研究表明：外出务工人员的流动性对食品消费倾向有显著的负效应，对耐用品消费倾向、人力资本投资倾向、社会交往投资倾向的影响不显著；外出务工收入对耐用品消费倾向具有显著的正效应（其贡献在所有收入变量对耐用品消费的贡献中比重最大），对人力资本投资倾向具有显著的负效应，但对食品消费倾向、社会交往投资倾向的影响不显著；外出务工人员流动性和外出务工收入对不同类型的农民消费倾向具有不同的影响。
문장통과문권조사착중대류동인소（외출무공인원류동성）화자본인소중적외출무공수입（타공수입）대농민식품소비경향、내용품소비경향、인력자본투자경향이급사회교왕투자경향적영향진행료분석。연구표명：외출무공인원적류동성대식품소비경향유현저적부효응，대내용품소비경향、인력자본투자경향、사회교왕투자경향적영향불현저；외출무공수입대내용품소비경향구유현저적정효응（기공헌재소유수입변량대내용품소비적공헌중비중최대），대인력자본투자경향구유현저적부효응，단대식품소비경향、사회교왕투자경향적영향불현저；외출무공인원류동성화외출무공수입대불동류형적농민소비경향구유불동적영향。
This article analyzed the influence of the flow and income of migrant workers on farmers ’ food con-sumption tendency ,durable goods consumption ,and human and social capital investment tendency through questionnaires .The study found that the flow of migrant workers has significant negative effects on food con-sumption tendency ,and no significant effects on durable goods consumption ,and human and social capital in-vestment tendency ;migrant workers’ income has significant positive effect on durable goods consumption tend-ency (its contribution is greater than all other variables about income ) .It has significant negative effects on hu-man capital investment tendency ,and no significant effects on food consumption tendency and social investment tendency .This study shows that the flow and income of migrant workers have different effects on different types of farmers’ consumption tendency .