CAJ | 학술논문

为计算含蜡原油管道再启动过程压力，需要对原油的屈服过程、压力沿管道的传播过程、原油的触变过程和管道的清管过程进行分析。对国内外再启动模型进行总结并分析其与实际运行的差异。为准确计算热油管道再启动压力，还需对各个影响因素的定量表征等进行完善。
위계산함사원유관도재계동과정압력，수요대원유적굴복과정、압력연관도적전파과정、원유적촉변과정화관도적청관과정진행분석。대국내외재계동모형진행총결병분석기여실제운행적차이。위준학계산열유관도재계동압력，환수대각개영향인소적정량표정등진행완선。
The factors influencing the calculation of the restart pressure of waxy crude oil pipeline were introduced, including the yielding process of gelled oil, pressure-wave propagation, oil thixotropy and the ability to meet flow acquirement. The restart models at home and abroad were summarized, and the difference between simulated result and the actual operation was analyzed. To get more accurate results, various influence factors should be quantitatively characterized.