未来与发展
未來與髮展
미래여발전
FUTURE AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
2期
2-5
,共4页
大数据%科学研究%服务平台%第四范式%科技政策
大數據%科學研究%服務平檯%第四範式%科技政策
대수거%과학연구%복무평태%제사범식%과기정책
Big Data%scientific research%research services platform%the fourth paradigm%policy of science and technology
大数据时代,人们正在以“分析全样本、接收非精确、发现相关性”的新思维探索世界。相应的技术手段日渐成熟,包含大数据处理系统、新型知识服务模式、智能决策支持的大数据科研服务平台有望成为科研新工具。新技术结合新理念,大数据正在加速科学发现、凝聚科学共同体、改变知识生产模式,数据密集型科学有可能成为科研“第四范式”。为了获取新一轮科技竞争优势、提高社会生产力,大数据将在科技政策中占有重要地位,不过,也要防范大数据的负面影响。
大數據時代,人們正在以“分析全樣本、接收非精確、髮現相關性”的新思維探索世界。相應的技術手段日漸成熟,包含大數據處理繫統、新型知識服務模式、智能決策支持的大數據科研服務平檯有望成為科研新工具。新技術結閤新理唸,大數據正在加速科學髮現、凝聚科學共同體、改變知識生產模式,數據密集型科學有可能成為科研“第四範式”。為瞭穫取新一輪科技競爭優勢、提高社會生產力,大數據將在科技政策中佔有重要地位,不過,也要防範大數據的負麵影響。
대수거시대,인문정재이“분석전양본、접수비정학、발현상관성”적신사유탐색세계。상응적기술수단일점성숙,포함대수거처리계통、신형지식복무모식、지능결책지지적대수거과연복무평태유망성위과연신공구。신기술결합신이념,대수거정재가속과학발현、응취과학공동체、개변지식생산모식,수거밀집형과학유가능성위과연“제사범식”。위료획취신일륜과기경쟁우세、제고사회생산력,대수거장재과기정책중점유중요지위,불과,야요방범대수거적부면영향。
In the era of Big Data, people explore the world with new ideas “analysis of the full sample, receive non-precision, discover the relationship between things”. With the development of technology, the Big Data Research Services Platform including large data processing systems, new knowledge service model and intelligent decision support will become a new tool for research. Big Data is accelerating scientific discovery, uniting scientific community, changing modes of knowledge production. Data-intensive scientific research could become the “fourth paradigm.”In order to obtain technological competitive advantage and improve social productivity, Big Data will play an important role in science and technology policy. However, we must guard against the negative impact of Big Data.