河北北方学院学报(自然科学版)
河北北方學院學報(自然科學版)
하북북방학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEBEI NORTH UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
6期
36-40
,共5页
唐菖蒲%生长%生理生化变化
唐菖蒲%生長%生理生化變化
당창포%생장%생리생화변화
Gladiolus%growth%physiological and biochemical changes
对唐菖蒲生长过程中籽球和花器官的部分生理生化变化进行介绍。对目前唐菖蒲种球的唯一商品化繁殖材料籽球,从其形态、内源激素、蛋白质、碳水化合物及其代谢相关酶变化的角度进行综述;对于唐菖蒲的穗状花序,从其可溶性糖、蛋白质、氨基酸含量及其丙二醛、POD、SOD活性的角度进行综述,生理指标的变化表现出明显的发育和衰老顺序,这对其鲜切花的保鲜有重大意义。
對唐菖蒲生長過程中籽毬和花器官的部分生理生化變化進行介紹。對目前唐菖蒲種毬的唯一商品化繁殖材料籽毬,從其形態、內源激素、蛋白質、碳水化閤物及其代謝相關酶變化的角度進行綜述;對于唐菖蒲的穗狀花序,從其可溶性糖、蛋白質、氨基痠含量及其丙二醛、POD、SOD活性的角度進行綜述,生理指標的變化錶現齣明顯的髮育和衰老順序,這對其鮮切花的保鮮有重大意義。
대당창포생장과정중자구화화기관적부분생리생화변화진행개소。대목전당창포충구적유일상품화번식재료자구,종기형태、내원격소、단백질、탄수화합물급기대사상관매변화적각도진행종술;대우당창포적수상화서,종기가용성당、단백질、안기산함량급기병이철、POD、SOD활성적각도진행종술,생리지표적변화표현출명현적발육화쇠로순서,저대기선절화적보선유중대의의。
Some physiological and biochemical changes during the growth of Gladiolus were intro-duced.As to the cormels,the current only commercial breeding materials of Gladiolus corms,this paper reviewed some changes on their morphology,endogenous hormones,proteins,carbohydrates and their me-tabolism related enzymes.As to Gladiolus spikes,this paper reviewed some changes on the contents of the soluble sugar,protein, amino acid, the malonaldehyde,POD and SOD, showing that the changes in these physiological indexes were closely related to the development and senescence of aging sequence.This is of great significance to the preservation of fresh cut flowers.