重庆高教研究
重慶高教研究
중경고교연구
ChongQing Higher Education Research
2014年
1期
68-72
,共5页
自主招生考试%知名大学%民国时期
自主招生攷試%知名大學%民國時期
자주초생고시%지명대학%민국시기
characteristics of entrance examination%famous university%the period of Republic of China
招生考试是大学人才培养的逻辑前提。民国知名大学为了人才培养的顺利进行而在自主招生考试上进行了可贵的实践探索。其招生考试实践在总体上具有下列特点:自主招考和外部监管的有机结合以促进大学招考制度的不断创新;“承认中学”的择优推荐和夏令馆活动的举办使得优质生源不断拓展;春秋两季招生和多处设点招考便于招生与人才培养预案的及时调节;质量底线的坚守和招生类型多样的统一为实现精英教育和尊重学生学习权力并重的办学理念提供了重要的理论依据;考试科目设置的不同体现了多样化的大学招考特色。
招生攷試是大學人纔培養的邏輯前提。民國知名大學為瞭人纔培養的順利進行而在自主招生攷試上進行瞭可貴的實踐探索。其招生攷試實踐在總體上具有下列特點:自主招攷和外部鑑管的有機結閤以促進大學招攷製度的不斷創新;“承認中學”的擇優推薦和夏令館活動的舉辦使得優質生源不斷拓展;春鞦兩季招生和多處設點招攷便于招生與人纔培養預案的及時調節;質量底線的堅守和招生類型多樣的統一為實現精英教育和尊重學生學習權力併重的辦學理唸提供瞭重要的理論依據;攷試科目設置的不同體現瞭多樣化的大學招攷特色。
초생고시시대학인재배양적라집전제。민국지명대학위료인재배양적순리진행이재자주초생고시상진행료가귀적실천탐색。기초생고시실천재총체상구유하렬특점:자주초고화외부감관적유궤결합이촉진대학초고제도적불단창신;“승인중학”적택우추천화하령관활동적거판사득우질생원불단탁전;춘추량계초생화다처설점초고편우초생여인재배양예안적급시조절;질량저선적견수화초생류형다양적통일위실현정영교육화존중학생학습권력병중적판학이념제공료중요적이론의거;고시과목설치적불동체현료다양화적대학초고특색。
The entrance examination is the logic premise of university talent training .Examination was carried out by famous university on the valuable exploration practice in order to smoothly train talents during the period of the Republic of China .Its entrance examination practice has the following characteristics in general: the organic combination of autonomous enrollment and external supervision in order to promote the innovation of university en -rollment system;“that middle school held” preferential recommend and summer museum activities make high qual-ity students continue to expand; spring and autumn season two admissions and multiple point recruit to facilitate timely regulation plan enrollment and talent cultivation; provides an important theoretical basis for unified quality baseline adherence and enrollment types to elite education and respect the students ’ learning power of both the idea of running a school;examination subjects setting different reflect the diversification of university enrollment charac -teristics.