重庆高教研究
重慶高教研究
중경고교연구
ChongQing Higher Education Research
2014年
1期
47-50,112
,共5页
寄宿制%导师制%回归路径
寄宿製%導師製%迴歸路徑
기숙제%도사제%회귀로경
boarding%tutorial system%path of return back
寄宿制是国外一流大学传统寄宿学院的一个典型特征,其育人作用在我国受到了越来越多的关注。宿舍环境对大学生生活习惯、品德、思想行为等的养成有重要影响。高校后勤社会化改革和货币化分房改革重击了寄宿制,把教师撤离或赶出校园,寄宿制失去了其发挥真正力量的渠道。若要发挥寄宿制对大学生的培养作用,必须让导师回归校园。高校应建立符合各校校情的多样化导师制,并通过建设“双辅导员”队伍和学生助理导师队伍等措施补充专业导师的不足,同时建立更为人性化的宿舍管理体制。
寄宿製是國外一流大學傳統寄宿學院的一箇典型特徵,其育人作用在我國受到瞭越來越多的關註。宿捨環境對大學生生活習慣、品德、思想行為等的養成有重要影響。高校後勤社會化改革和貨幣化分房改革重擊瞭寄宿製,把教師撤離或趕齣校園,寄宿製失去瞭其髮揮真正力量的渠道。若要髮揮寄宿製對大學生的培養作用,必鬚讓導師迴歸校園。高校應建立符閤各校校情的多樣化導師製,併通過建設“雙輔導員”隊伍和學生助理導師隊伍等措施補充專業導師的不足,同時建立更為人性化的宿捨管理體製。
기숙제시국외일류대학전통기숙학원적일개전형특정,기육인작용재아국수도료월래월다적관주。숙사배경대대학생생활습관、품덕、사상행위등적양성유중요영향。고교후근사회화개혁화화폐화분방개혁중격료기숙제,파교사철리혹간출교완,기숙제실거료기발휘진정역량적거도。약요발휘기숙제대대학생적배양작용,필수양도사회귀교완。고교응건립부합각교교정적다양화도사제,병통과건설“쌍보도원”대오화학생조리도사대오등조시보충전업도사적불족,동시건립경위인성화적숙사관리체제。
Boarding is a typical characteristic of traditional boarding colleges in the first -rate foreign universi-ties.Its cultivation effect is getting more and more attention in China .The environment of dormitory has great im-pact on the cultivation of living habits , moralities, thoughts and behaviors of undergraduates .Logistics socialization reform in universities and monetization housing distribution reform have stricken the boarding , evacuating or evic-ting teachers out of school , making boarding lose the essence to express real power .Getting tutors return back to school is necessary to make boarding expressed the effect of cultivating undergraduates .Universities should build up diversified tutorial system , and offset the shortage of special tutors by organizing teams of “double -instructors”and students assistant -tutors, as building up more humanized dormitory management system .