俄罗斯学刊
俄囉斯學刊
아라사학간
ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF RUSSIAN STUDIES
2014年
1期
11-25
,共15页
俄罗斯%政治%经济%外交
俄囉斯%政治%經濟%外交
아라사%정치%경제%외교
Russia%politics%economy%diplomacy
2013年俄罗斯国内政治和社会形势较前一年稳定,主要标志是反对派活动减少,政权党统一俄罗斯党地位得到加强。但还存在恐怖主义和宗教民族主义现象、移民问题等不稳定因素。经济总体略有增长,但形势不佳,增长率下跌。投资减少、劳动生产率低下、经济发展模式已经不合时宜是主要原因。在对外关系方面,2013年俄罗斯基本上延续了上一年的倾向,即“东热西冷,近实远虚”,在独联体和亚太地区获得了较大进展,而在欧美地区遇到了很大挑战。
2013年俄囉斯國內政治和社會形勢較前一年穩定,主要標誌是反對派活動減少,政權黨統一俄囉斯黨地位得到加彊。但還存在恐怖主義和宗教民族主義現象、移民問題等不穩定因素。經濟總體略有增長,但形勢不佳,增長率下跌。投資減少、勞動生產率低下、經濟髮展模式已經不閤時宜是主要原因。在對外關繫方麵,2013年俄囉斯基本上延續瞭上一年的傾嚮,即“東熱西冷,近實遠虛”,在獨聯體和亞太地區穫得瞭較大進展,而在歐美地區遇到瞭很大挑戰。
2013년아라사국내정치화사회형세교전일년은정,주요표지시반대파활동감소,정권당통일아라사당지위득도가강。단환존재공포주의화종교민족주의현상、이민문제등불은정인소。경제총체략유증장,단형세불가,증장솔하질。투자감소、노동생산솔저하、경제발전모식이경불합시의시주요원인。재대외관계방면,2013년아라사기본상연속료상일년적경향,즉“동열서랭,근실원허”,재독련체화아태지구획득료교대진전,이재구미지구우도료흔대도전。
In 2013, Russia's domestic political and social situation were more stable than than the last year. The main signs are the activities of opposition faction decreased, United Russia’s Regime position strengthened. But there were unstabilizing factors:the phenomenon of terrorism and religious nationalism and immigration problems. Slightly increased but poor economic situation, declined growth rate, reduced investment, low labor productivity, the inappropriate economic development pattern are the main reasons. In foreign relations aspect, Russia continued the previous year's tendency basically, namely"Russia's relations with the East are better than with the west". It progressed in the Commonwealth of the Independent States and the Asia-Pacific region, and being challenged in Europe and America region.