西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
西南師範大學學報(自然科學版)
서남사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
2期
68-72
,共5页
海全胜%宁小莉%霍擎%萨日娜
海全勝%寧小莉%霍擎%薩日娜
해전성%저소리%곽경%살일나
达茂旗%生态安全评价%压力%状态%响应模型
達茂旂%生態安全評價%壓力%狀態%響應模型
체무기%생태안전평개%압력%상태%향응모형
ecological security evaluation%DarhanMaoming,an Joint Banner%press-state-respond model
运用“压力状态响应”概念框架模型,建立达茂旗生态安全评价指标体系,计算出压力、状态和响应3个准则层的指数值和生态安全综合指数值,研究发现:达茂旗生态安全综合评价值从2000年的0.512降低到2005年的0.489,2010年又上升到0.494,表明该地区近10年的生态系统承载力整体下降,但随着近几年围栏封育等生态工程的恢复,生态承载力有一定的上涨趋势.
運用“壓力狀態響應”概唸框架模型,建立達茂旂生態安全評價指標體繫,計算齣壓力、狀態和響應3箇準則層的指數值和生態安全綜閤指數值,研究髮現:達茂旂生態安全綜閤評價值從2000年的0.512降低到2005年的0.489,2010年又上升到0.494,錶明該地區近10年的生態繫統承載力整體下降,但隨著近幾年圍欄封育等生態工程的恢複,生態承載力有一定的上漲趨勢.
운용“압력상태향응”개념광가모형,건립체무기생태안전평개지표체계,계산출압력、상태화향응3개준칙층적지수치화생태안전종합지수치,연구발현:체무기생태안전종합평개치종2000년적0.512강저도2005년적0.489,2010년우상승도0.494,표명해지구근10년적생태계통승재력정체하강,단수착근궤년위란봉육등생태공정적회복,생태승재력유일정적상창추세.
By means of “pressure-state-response”conceptual framework model,ecological security evalua-tion index system has been established in this paper with a case study of DarhanMaoming'an Joint Banner to calculate the index value of the pressure,state and response three rule layer and comprehensive index value of the ecological security.Results show that comprehensive index value of the ecological security in DarhanMaoming'an Joint Banner,down from 0.5 12 in 2000 to 0.489 in 2005,and up to 0.494 in 2010. This reflects the ecosystem carrying capacity of this region decline in nearly ten years.Because the ecologi-cal restoration project such as fence closed over the years,the ecological bearing capacity has a upward trend.