CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对女性泌尿生殖道支原体感染分布情况及药物敏感进行分析。方法选择2011年1月至2013年5月门诊2218例女性疑似泌尿生殖道感染患者，采用液体培养法检测，研究支原体分布情况及耐药性。结果2218例宫颈分泌物标本中支原体呈阳性1266例，检出率为57．08％，1266例支原体感染者液体培养法结果显示，解脲支原体感染率为72．51％，M h感染率为4.58％，解脲支原体和人型支原体混合感染率为22．91％。敏感性较高的抗菌药物：解脲支原体感染为红霉素、阿奇霉素、克拉霉素、强力霉素；人型支原体感染为克林霉素、强力霉素；解脲支原体与人型支原体混合感染为强力霉素。结论疑似泌尿生殖道感染女性患者进行支原体检测及药物敏感试验，对临床治疗有重要指导意义，可提高泌尿生殖道支原体感染治疗水平。
목적：대녀성비뇨생식도지원체감염분포정황급약물민감진행분석。방법선택2011년1월지2013년5월문진2218례녀성의사비뇨생식도감염환자，채용액체배양법검측，연구지원체분포정황급내약성。결과2218례궁경분비물표본중지원체정양성1266례，검출솔위57．08％，1266례지원체감염자액체배양법결과현시，해뇨지원체감염솔위72．51％，M h감염솔위4.58％，해뇨지원체화인형지원체혼합감염솔위22．91％。민감성교고적항균약물：해뇨지원체감염위홍매소、아기매소、극랍매소、강력매소；인형지원체감염위극림매소、강력매소；해뇨지원체여인형지원체혼합감염위강력매소。결론의사비뇨생식도감염녀성환자진행지원체검측급약물민감시험，대림상치료유중요지도의의，가제고비뇨생식도지원체감염치료수평。
Objective To analyze the female urogenital tract mycoplasma infection and drug resistance .Methods From January 2011 to May 2013 in our hospital 2 218 outpatient cases of suspected female urogenital tract infection patients were studied by using the liquid culture method .Results In 2 218 cases ,1 266 cases were positive for mycoplasma ,the positive detection rate(1 266/2 218) 57 .08% .Among them 1 166 cases were Urea plasma urealyticum(Uu) ,infection rate(918/1 266)72 .51% ;Mycoplasmahominis (Mh) infection rate was (58/1 266) 4 .58% ,Uu and Mh mixed infection rate(290/1 266) was 22 .91% .Uu infection showed a higher sensitivity to antibiotics erythromycin ,azithromycin ,clarithromycin ,and doxycycline ;Mh-infection showed relatively high sensitivity to antimicrobial drugs ,clindamycin ,doxycycline;Uu+ Mh mixed infection showed higher sensitivity to doxycycline . Conclusion The drug sensitivity test is important in clinical treatment of suspected female genitourinary tract infections .