红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
442-448
,共7页
斯仁%吉洪湖%冯晓星%黄伟
斯仁%吉洪湖%馮曉星%黃偉
사인%길홍호%풍효성%황위
红外抑制%隐身效果%探测距离%探测概率%空战
紅外抑製%隱身效果%探測距離%探測概率%空戰
홍외억제%은신효과%탐측거리%탐측개솔%공전
infrared suppression%stealth effect%probability range of detection%probability of detection%air combat
为研究双机空战中目标机采用低发射率红外材料后对攻击机机载红外搜索跟踪系统探测距离和概率的影响,建立了飞机运动过程和机载红外搜索跟踪系统探测距离计算模型,得到了相向飞行、同向飞行和侧向飞行三种典型的双机空战过程中探测距离和概率随飞行时间、速度、轨迹的变化规律。计算中考虑了目标的光谱辐射特征、大气透过率和探测器性能等因素对探测距离和概率的影响。结果表明目标机采用低发射率红外材料抑制红外特征后,在相同探测概率的情况下,探测距离明显减小;在攻击机与目标机相同距离的情况下,探测概率明显下降。
為研究雙機空戰中目標機採用低髮射率紅外材料後對攻擊機機載紅外搜索跟蹤繫統探測距離和概率的影響,建立瞭飛機運動過程和機載紅外搜索跟蹤繫統探測距離計算模型,得到瞭相嚮飛行、同嚮飛行和側嚮飛行三種典型的雙機空戰過程中探測距離和概率隨飛行時間、速度、軌跡的變化規律。計算中攷慮瞭目標的光譜輻射特徵、大氣透過率和探測器性能等因素對探測距離和概率的影響。結果錶明目標機採用低髮射率紅外材料抑製紅外特徵後,在相同探測概率的情況下,探測距離明顯減小;在攻擊機與目標機相同距離的情況下,探測概率明顯下降。
위연구쌍궤공전중목표궤채용저발사솔홍외재료후대공격궤궤재홍외수색근종계통탐측거리화개솔적영향,건립료비궤운동과정화궤재홍외수색근종계통탐측거리계산모형,득도료상향비행、동향비행화측향비행삼충전형적쌍궤공전과정중탐측거리화개솔수비행시간、속도、궤적적변화규률。계산중고필료목표적광보복사특정、대기투과솔화탐측기성능등인소대탐측거리화개솔적영향。결과표명목표궤채용저발사솔홍외재료억제홍외특정후,재상동탐측개솔적정황하,탐측거리명현감소;재공격궤여목표궤상동거리적정황하,탐측개솔명현하강。
In order to study of the influence of low emissivity infrared materials on the range and probability of detection of infrared search and track system for attack aircraft in air combat, aircraft flight process and infrared search and track system detection process model were established, the trend of the range and probability of detection with time, velocity and locus in three typical air combat process such as opposite, same and side direction were obtained. In the calculation, the influence for target spectral radiation characteristics, atmospheric transmittance, detector performance and other factors on the range and probability of detection were considered. The results show that after infrared suppression measure are taken by target aircraft, the range of detection is decreased significantly in the case of the same probability of detection, the probability of detection is decreased significantly in the case of the same distance of attack and target aircraft.