CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究和分析老年2型糖尿病合并脑梗塞病变的特点和相关因素，探究其护理的要点和措施，以提高其治疗的水平和质量。方法从我附院2010年2月至2013年10月接收并治疗的老年2型糖尿病患者中随机性抽取40例进行回顾性分析和研究，并根据患者合并脑梗塞与否来进行分组，合并脑梗塞的患者作为研究组，未合并脑梗死的患者作为对照组，两组各有20例患者。结果老年2型糖尿病合并脑梗塞病变主要的表现为脑梗塞面积大，复发率高，且病灶区域大。回归分析证明，患者产生脑梗塞症状跟进食后患者的甘油三酯、血糖浓度、收缩压、体重指数的高低等相关。结论老年2型糖尿病合并脑梗塞病变主要变现为脑梗塞面积大，复发率高，且病灶区域大。发病的因素主要包括体重指数、血脂、血糖、血压、胰岛素血症指数高等，针对该病症临床治疗中需要加强心理护理、病情观察、饮食指导和功能训练等护理措施的开展。
목적：연구화분석노년2형당뇨병합병뇌경새병변적특점화상관인소，탐구기호리적요점화조시，이제고기치료적수평화질량。방법종아부원2010년2월지2013년10월접수병치료적노년2형당뇨병환자중수궤성추취40례진행회고성분석화연구，병근거환자합병뇌경새여부래진행분조，합병뇌경새적환자작위연구조，미합병뇌경사적환자작위대조조，량조각유20례환자。결과노년2형당뇨병합병뇌경새병변주요적표현위뇌경새면적대，복발솔고，차병조구역대。회귀분석증명，환자산생뇌경새증상근진식후환자적감유삼지、혈당농도、수축압、체중지수적고저등상관。결론노년2형당뇨병합병뇌경새병변주요변현위뇌경새면적대，복발솔고，차병조구역대。발병적인소주요포괄체중지수、혈지、혈당、혈압、이도소혈증지수고등，침대해병증림상치료중수요가강심리호리、병정관찰、음식지도화공능훈련등호리조시적개전。
Objective: To study and analyze thecharacteristics of lesions in elderly patients with type 2diabetes complicated with cerebral infarction and related factors, key points and measures to explore the nursing, and to improve the treatment level and quality. Methods: in our hospital in 2010 February received from 2013 to October and randomness extraction treatment in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in 40 cases were analyzed retrospectively,and according to the patients with cerebral infarction or notare grouped, combined with cerebral infarction were enrol ed as the study group, not complicated with cerebral infarctionpatients as control group, two each group has 20 patients.Results: the pathological changes in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with cerebral infarction were the main area of cerebral infarction, recurrence rate is high, and the lesion region. Regression analysis shows that, in patients with cerebral infarction in patients with symptomsafter eating the triglyceride, glucose, systolic blood pressure, body weight index. Conclusion: in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with cerebral infarctionmainly into the area of cerebral infarction, recurrence rate is high, and the lesion region. The pathogenic factors includingbody mass index, blood lipid, blood glucose, blood pressure,insulin index higher, focused on strengthening psychological nursing, disease observation, dietary guidance and trainingof nursing measures such as to the clinical treatment of thedisease.