绿色科技
綠色科技
록색과기
LVSE DASHIJIU
2014年
6期
4-6,9
,共4页
灌水量%品质%矿质元素
灌水量%品質%礦質元素
관수량%품질%광질원소
irrigation quantity%quality%mineral elements
以两个生菜品种(弘农和绿领)为材料,研究了4种单株灌水定额处理(100mL ,75mL ,50mL 和25mL )对生菜品质和矿质元素含量的影响。结果表明:随着灌水量的减少,生菜可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白、维生素C含量呈增加趋势。地上、地下部矿质元素含量呈降低趋势,其中N、K、Mg三种元素降低趋势明显,各处理之间差异显著。品种绿领地上部Ca元素含量在75mL灌水处理条件下显著降低,在50、25mL处理条件下又缓慢升高;品种弘农地下部Ca元素含量呈先增高后降低趋势。综合考虑,单株灌水量75mL可以保证生菜N、K、Ca、M g元素的代谢受到较轻的影响而又能兼顾保证较高的品质的最适灌水量。
以兩箇生菜品種(弘農和綠領)為材料,研究瞭4種單株灌水定額處理(100mL ,75mL ,50mL 和25mL )對生菜品質和礦質元素含量的影響。結果錶明:隨著灌水量的減少,生菜可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白、維生素C含量呈增加趨勢。地上、地下部礦質元素含量呈降低趨勢,其中N、K、Mg三種元素降低趨勢明顯,各處理之間差異顯著。品種綠領地上部Ca元素含量在75mL灌水處理條件下顯著降低,在50、25mL處理條件下又緩慢升高;品種弘農地下部Ca元素含量呈先增高後降低趨勢。綜閤攷慮,單株灌水量75mL可以保證生菜N、K、Ca、M g元素的代謝受到較輕的影響而又能兼顧保證較高的品質的最適灌水量。
이량개생채품충(홍농화록령)위재료,연구료4충단주관수정액처리(100mL ,75mL ,50mL 화25mL )대생채품질화광질원소함량적영향。결과표명:수착관수량적감소,생채가용성당、가용성단백、유생소C함량정증가추세。지상、지하부광질원소함량정강저추세,기중N、K、Mg삼충원소강저추세명현,각처리지간차이현저。품충록령지상부Ca원소함량재75mL관수처리조건하현저강저,재50、25mL처리조건하우완만승고;품충홍농지하부Ca원소함량정선증고후강저추세。종합고필,단주관수량75mL가이보증생채N、K、Ca、M g원소적대사수도교경적영향이우능겸고보증교고적품질적최괄관수량。
This article investigeate the effects of different irrigation quantity (100mL ,75mL ,50mL and 25mL per plant)on the quality and mineral element content of two lettuce cultivars (cv .Hongnong and Loling ) .The results show that :soluble sugar ,soluble protein and vitamin C contents of lettuce tend to increase with the decrease of irrigation amount ;mineral element contents of upside part and underground part decrease ,of which three kinds of elements N ,K ,Mg decrease significantly ,and the differences are significant in each treatment ;Ca content of cv .L · ling decreases significantly in the 75mL irrigation conditions and decreases slowly under the treatment of 25mL and 50mL ;Ca content of cv . Hongnong underground firstly increases and then decreases . With a comprehensive consideration ,the metabolism of N , K , Ca and Mg of the lettuce will get lighter effects and also can give consideration to ensure a high quality of optimum irrigation at 75mL Irrigation per plant .