CAJ | 학술논문

为玛珈在毕节地区的推广应用提供参考，采用田间试验研究了不同种植密度对玛珈根产量及品质的影响。结果表明：1）玛珈根产量随其种植密度的增加而增加，并以35．2万株／hm2的产量最高，达3321．60 kg／hm2。2）玛珈根中的总生物碱和硒元素含量均以种植密度20．8万株／hm2最高，分别达0．392％和39．02 mg／kg；35．2万株／hm2最低，分别为0．281％和32．02 mg／kg。锌元素含量以16．0万株／hm2最高，达20．42 mg／kg；35．2万株／hm2最低，为17．06 mg／kg。锰元素和色氨酸含量以20．8万株／hm2最高，分别达10．11 mg／kg 和8．50 mg／kg；12．8万株／hm2最低，分别为8．27 mg／kg 和6．58 mg／kg。综合考虑玛珈产量与品质的关系，建议在毕节地区的种植密度为20．8万株／hm2左右。
위마가재필절지구적추엄응용제공삼고，채용전간시험연구료불동충식밀도대마가근산량급품질적영향。결과표명：1）마가근산량수기충식밀도적증가이증가，병이35．2만주／hm2적산량최고，체3321．60 kg／hm2。2）마가근중적총생물감화서원소함량균이충식밀도20．8만주／hm2최고，분별체0．392％화39．02 mg／kg；35．2만주／hm2최저，분별위0．281％화32．02 mg／kg。자원소함량이16．0만주／hm2최고，체20．42 mg／kg；35．2만주／hm2최저，위17．06 mg／kg。맹원소화색안산함량이20．8만주／hm2최고，분별체10．11 mg／kg 화8．50 mg／kg；12．8만주／hm2최저，분별위8．27 mg／kg 화6．58 mg／kg。종합고필마가산량여품질적관계，건의재필절지구적충식밀도위20．8만주／hm2좌우。
To provide a reference for popularization and application of L.meyenii in Bijie Region,a field test was conducted to explore the effects of planting density on yield and quality of L.meyenii roots. Results:1)L.meyenii root yield increased with planting density increasing,and reached the highest 3 321.60 kg/hm2 at the planting density of 352 thousand plants/hm2 .2)Contents of total alkaloids and Selenium element reached the highest,respectively 0.392% and 39.02 mg/kg,at the planting density of 208 thousand plants/hm2 ,while decreased to the minimum at 352 thousand plants/hm2 ,0.281% and 32. 02 mg/kg.Zn content was the highest(20.42 mg/kg)at 160 thousand plants/hm2 and the lowest(17.06 mg/kg)at 352 thousand plants/hm2 .Contents of Mn element and tryptophan reached the highest at 208 thousand plants/hm2 ,respectively 10.11 mg/kg and 8.50 mg/kg;And reached the minimum at 128 thousand plants/hm2 , 8.27 mg/kg and 6.58 mg/kg separately. Comprehensively considering the relationship between yield and quality of L.meyenii,the planting density 208 thousand plants/hm2 was suggested in Bijie region.